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首页> 外文期刊>Environmental Pollution >Changing redox potential by controlling soil moisture and addition of inorganic oxidants to dissipate pentachlorophenol in different soils
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Changing redox potential by controlling soil moisture and addition of inorganic oxidants to dissipate pentachlorophenol in different soils

机译:通过控制土壤湿度和添加无机氧化剂来改变五氯苯酚在不同土壤中的分布来改变氧化还原电位

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摘要

The potential for dissipation of pentachlorophenol (PCP) was investigated in soils from four different sites in China. These were an umbraqualf (Soil 1), a Plinthudult (Soil 2), a Haplustalf (Soil 3) and an Argiustoll (Soil 4) which were either flooded, to produce anaerobic conditions, or incubated aerobically at 60% water-holding capacity (WHC). The dissipation of PCP in Soil 1 at 60% WHC was higher than under flooded condition, while the opposite occurred in the other three soils. Under flooded conditions, the redox potential decreased significantly in Soil 1 and Soil 4, where sulphate reduction was occurred and the dissipation of PCP was statistically significant (about 96% and 98%, respectively) at the end of incubation. After addition of inorganic oxidants, dissipation of PCP was significantly inhibited by FeCl_3, while Na_2SO_4 and NaNO_3 had different effects, depending upon the soil type.
机译:在中国四个不同地点的土壤中研究了五氯苯酚(PCP)的消散潜力。这些是被淹没以产生厌氧条件或在有氧持水能力为60%的有氧条件下孵育的本影(土壤1),Plinthudult(土壤2),Haplustalf(土壤3)和Argiustoll(土壤4)。 WHC)。 WHC为60%的土壤1中PCP的耗散高于淹水条件下,而其他三种土壤则相反。在淹没条件下,在培养结束时,土壤1和土壤4中的氧化还原电位显着降低,土壤中的硫酸盐发生了减少,并且五氯苯酚的消散具有统计学意义(分别约为96%和98%)。加入无机氧化剂后,FeCl_3显着抑制了PCP的耗散,而Na_2SO_4和NaNO_3的影响因土壤类型而异。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Environmental Pollution》 |2012年第11期|p.260-267|共8页
  • 作者单位

    College of Environmental and Natural Resource Sciences, Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Subtropical Soil and Plant Nutrition, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China;

    College of Environmental and Natural Resource Sciences, Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Subtropical Soil and Plant Nutrition, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China;

    College of Environmental and Natural Resource Sciences, Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Subtropical Soil and Plant Nutrition, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);美国《化学文摘》(CA);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    pentachlorophenol (PCP); soil properties; flooded; dissipation; redox reaction;

    机译:五氯苯酚(PCP);土壤性质;淹耗散;氧化还原反应;

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