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首页> 外文期刊>Environmental progress & sustainable energy >Modeling of water-energy-environment nexus by water evaluation and planning and long-range energy alternative planning models: A case study
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Modeling of water-energy-environment nexus by water evaluation and planning and long-range energy alternative planning models: A case study

机译：通过水评估和规划以及远程能源替代规划模型对水-能源-环境联系进行建模：一个案例研究

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摘要

The present study, as the first study of this type in Iran, was carried out with the aim of modeling Water-Energy-Environment nexus of Jajrood River in northern Iran. The water evaluation and planning and long-range energy alternative planning software were used as practical tools for water and energy modeling. To this end, after collecting the required input data on water and power supply and demand in Jajrood Basin, with regard to the population increase rate, three scenarios were simulated. By linking the data of the two software, the overlap between supply and demand in the nexus between water and energy, and greenhouse gas emissions were compared. According to the results, "reducing water consumption" (first scenario) and "rising water prices" (second scenario) were the best scenarios for policy-making in the fields of water, energy, and environmental conservation in the next 20 years. These two scenarios will have four benefits of reducing water consumption (32.9 and 16.52%, respectively, under the first and second scenarios), reducing energy consumption (32 and 14.4%, respectively, under the first and second scenarios), reducing power generation (1.87 and 81.8%, respectively, under the first and second scenarios), and reducing greenhouse gas emissions (25 and 11%, respectively, under the first and second scenarios).
机译：本研究是在伊朗进行的首次此类研究，其目的是对伊朗北部杰伊路德河的水-能源-环境之间的关系进行建模。水评估和计划以及远程能源替代计划软件被用作水和能源建模的实用工具。为此，在收集了杰杰鲁德盆地水，电力供需的必要输入数据之后，就人口增长率进行了模拟，模拟了三种情况。通过链接两个软件的数据，比较了水和能源之间的供需关系和温室气体排放之间的重叠。根据结果​​，“减少用水量”（第一种情况）和“水价上涨”（第二种情况）是未来20年水，能源和环境保护领域决策的最佳方案。这两种方案都有四个好处：减少用水量（在第一种和第二种情况下分别为32.9和16.52％），减少能耗（在第一和第二种情况下分别为32和14.4％），减少发电量（在第一种和第二种情况下分别为1.87和81.8％），并减少了温室气体排放（在第一种和第二种情况下分别为25和11％）。

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