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Microwave plasma technology for sustainable energy production and the electromagnetic interaction within the plasma system: A review

机译:微波等离子体技术可持续能源生产和等离子系统内的电磁相互作用:综述

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摘要

The composition of carbon dioxide (CO_2) is increasing day by day in the Earth's atmosphere. Worldwide energy demand is now increasing, and this has led to an increase in the percentage of global carbon emission. Moreover, this phenomenon can occur from the careless use of heating systems, generators and especially transportation, therefore, the release of these gases will continue to be widespread if there is no solution. Interaction within the microwave plasma-based gasification system of synthetic natural gas (syngas) production is presented in this paper. Consequently, this reduces the high concentrations of methane and carbon dioxide emission in our atmosphere. Syngas is very useful products that can be used as a source of energy such as fuel production and fuel source. The overview and basic theory about gasification process and microwave plasma technology are provided. Modelling of the microwave plasma system particularly on its application of system electromagnetic field inside waveguide of plasma reactor to produce microwave plasma and how it was calculated are presented in this paper. To recapitulate, the global challenges on the rising of greenhouse gases volume can be regulated with microwave plasma technology and its important aspects have been underlined.
机译:二氧化碳(CO_2)的组成在地球大气层白天的日趋增加。全球能源需求现在增加,这导致全球碳排放百分比增加。此外,这种现象可以从未粗心使用加热系统,发电机,特别是运输,因此,如果没有溶液,这些气体的释放将继续普及。本文介绍了微波等离子体基础气化系统内的相互作用。因此,这降低了我们大气中的高浓度的甲烷和二氧化碳排放。合成气是非常有用的产品,可用作燃料生产和燃料源等能量来源。提供了关于气化过程和微波等离子体技术的概述和基本理论。微波等离子体系统的建模特别是在血浆反应器中的波导内部应用微波等离子体的应用及其在本文中的计算方法。为了概括,可以用微波等离子体技术调节对温室气体体积升高的全球挑战,其重要方面已加下划线。

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  • 来源
    《Environmental research》 |2021年第2期|111204.1-111204.17|共17页
  • 作者单位

    Institute of Sustainable Energy Universiti Tenaga Nasional (UNITEN) Jalan IKRAM-UNITEN 43000 Kajang Selangor Malaysia UNITEN R&D Sdn Bhd Universiti Tenaga Nasional (UNITEN) Jalan IKRAM-UNITEN 43000 Kajang Selangor Malaysia;

    Institute of Sustainable Energy Universiti Tenaga Nasional (UNITEN) Jalan IKRAM-UNITEN 43000 Kajang Selangor Malaysia;

    Institute of Sustainable Energy Universiti Tenaga Nasional (UNITEN) Jalan IKRAM-UNITEN 43000 Kajang Selangor Malaysia;

    Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering Faculty of Science and Engineering University of Nottingham Malaysia Jalan Broga 43500 Semenyih Selangor Malaysia;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Carbon dioxide utilization; Syngas; Microwave plasma; Modelling; Simulation;

    机译:二氧化碳利用;合成气;微波等离子体;造型;模拟;

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