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首页> 外文期刊>Environmental Science & Technology >Impurities of Resorcinol Bis(diphenyl phosphate) in Plastics and Dust Collected on Electric/Electronic Material
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Impurities of Resorcinol Bis(diphenyl phosphate) in Plastics and Dust Collected on Electric/Electronic Material

机译:塑料和电子/电气材料上收集的灰尘中的间苯二酚双(磷酸二苯酯)杂质

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摘要

Resorcinol bis(diphenylphosphate) (ROP) is an organophosphorus flame retardant widely used in electric and electronic equipment. It has been detected in house dust of several European countries according to recent literature. Similar to other flame retardants, RDF formulations and products treated with RDP, such as plastics, can contain RDP impurities, byproducts and breakdown products. In this study, we use screening methods based on wide scope solvent extraction and high resolution time-of-flight mass spectrometry for the identification of RDP related compounds in products and in dust We analyzed both plastics from electrical/electronic equipment that contained RDP and indoor dust collected on and around surfaces of this equipment. A variety of compounds, namely TPHP, hydroxylated TPHP and RDP (meta-HO-TPHP and meta-HO-RDP), dihydroxy- lated TPHP, RDP with the loss of a phenyl group (RDP-[Phe]) and RDP oligomers were detected in plastics containing high levels of RDP. Regarding dust samples collected on electronics, TPHP meta-HO-TPHP, meta-HO-RDP, RDP-[Phe] and RDP oligomers were detected. High concentrations of meta-HO-TPHP (20-14 227 ng/g), TPHP (222-S0 728 ng/g) and RDP (23-29 118 ng/g) were found in many of the dust samples, so that these compounds seem to easily migrate into the environment. These RDP impurities, byproducts and breakdown products are for the first time reported in indoor dust. Mefa-HO-TPHP could be relevant for future biomonitoring studies concerning flame retardants.
机译:间苯二酚双(磷酸二苯酯)(ROP)是一种有机磷阻燃剂,广泛用于电气和电子设备。根据最近的文献,已经在几个欧洲国家的房屋灰尘中检测到它。与其他阻燃剂相似,RDF配方和经RDP处理的产品(例如塑料)可能包含RDP杂质,副产物和分解产物。在这项研究中,我们使用基于宽范围溶剂萃取和高分辨率飞行时间质谱的筛选方法来鉴定产品和粉尘中RDP相关化合物我们分析了包含RDP的电气/电子设备和室内的两种塑料本设备表面及其周围聚集的灰尘。有多种化合物,分别是TPHP,羟基化的TPHP和RDP(元HO-TPHP和meta-HO-RDP),二羟基化的TPHP,具有苯基丢失的RDP(RDP- [Phe])和RDP低聚物。在含有高含量RDP的塑料中检测到。关于在电子设备上收集的粉尘样品,检测到TPHP meta-HO-TPHP,meta-HO-RDP,RDP- [Phe]和RDP低聚物。在许多粉尘样品中发现了高浓度的meta-HO-TPHP(20-14 227 ng / g),TPHP(222-S0 728 ng / g)和RDP(23-29 118 ng / g),因此这些化合物似乎很容易迁移到环境中。这些RDP杂质,副产物和分解产物首次在室内粉尘中报告。 Mefa-HO-TPHP可能与未来有关阻燃剂的生物监测研究有关。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Environmental Science & Technology》 |2016年第4期|1934-1940|共7页
  • 作者单位

    VU University Amsterdam, Institute for Environmental Studies, De Boelelaan 1087, 1081 HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands;

    VU University Amsterdam, Institute for Environmental Studies, De Boelelaan 1087, 1081 HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands,Instituto Botanico, Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, Campus Universitario s, 02071 Albacete, Spain;

    Toxicological Center, University of Antwerp, Universiteitsplein 1, 2610 Antwerp, Wilrijk, Belgium;

    VU University Amsterdam, Institute for Environmental Studies, De Boelelaan 1087, 1081 HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands;

    Toxicological Center, University of Antwerp, Universiteitsplein 1, 2610 Antwerp, Wilrijk, Belgium;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);美国《化学文摘》(CA);
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  • 正文语种 eng
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