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首页> 外文期刊>Environmental Science & Technology >Semivolatile Organic Compounds in Indoor Air and Settled Dust in 30 French Dwellings
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Semivolatile Organic Compounds in Indoor Air and Settled Dust in 30 French Dwellings

机译:室内空气中的半挥发性有机化合物和30处法国住宅中的沉降粉尘

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摘要

Semivolatile organic compounds (SVOCs) are ubiquitous contaminants in indoor environments, emanating from different sources and partitioning among several compartments, including the gas phase, airborne particles, and settled dust Nevertheless, simultaneous measurements in the three compartments are rarely reported. In this study, we investigated indoor concentrations of a wide range of SVOCs in 30 French dwellings. In settled dust, 40 out of 57 target compounds were detected. The highest median concentrations were measured for phthalates and to a lesser extent for bisphenol A, synthetic musks, some pesticides, and PAHs. Di(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate (DEHP) and diisononyl phthalate (DINP) were the most abundant compounds. A total of 34 target compounds were detected both in the gas phase and airborne particles. The highest concentrations were measured for diisobutyl phthalate (DiBP), diethyl phthalate (DEP), dibutyl phthalate (DBP), and synthetic musks in the gas phase and for DEHP, DiBP, DBP, and DINP in the airborne particles. This is the first study on the indoor concentrations of a wide range of SVOCs in settled dust, gas phase, and airborne particles collected simultaneously in each dwelling.
机译:半挥发性有机化合物(SVOC)是室内环境中普遍存在的污染物,源于不同来源,并在几个隔室之间分配,包括气相,空气中的颗粒和沉降的灰尘。然而,很少有关于三个隔室中同时进行测量的报道。在这项研究中,我们调查了30个法国住宅中各种SVOC的室内浓度。在沉降的灰尘中,检测到57种目标化合物中的40种。邻苯二甲酸盐的中值浓度最高,双酚A,合成麝香,某些农药和多环芳烃含量较低。邻苯二甲酸二(2-乙基己基)酯(DEHP)和邻苯二甲酸二异壬酯(DINP)是最丰富的化合物。在气相和气载颗粒中共检测到34种目标化合物。测定了气相中邻苯二甲酸二异丁酯(DiBP),邻苯二甲酸二乙酯(DEP),邻苯二甲酸二丁酯(DBP)和合成麝香的最高浓度,以及空气中颗粒中的DEHP,DiBP,DBP和DINP的最高浓度。这是首次研究在每个住宅中同时收集的沉降尘埃,气相和空气传播颗粒中各种SVOC的室内浓度。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Environmental Science & Technology》 |2014年第7期|3959-3969|共11页
  • 作者单位

    EHESP-School of Public Health Sorbonne Paris Cite, 35043 Rennes, France,INSERM U1085/IRSET-Research Institute for Environmental and Occupational Health, 35000 Rennes, France,EHESP School of Public Health - Environmental and Occupational Health Department, Avenue du Pr Leon Bernard, 35043 Rennes Cedex, France;

    EHESP-School of Public Health Sorbonne Paris Cite, 35043 Rennes, France,INSERM U1085/IRSET-Research Institute for Environmental and Occupational Health, 35000 Rennes, France;

    EHESP-School of Public Health Sorbonne Paris Cite, 35043 Rennes, France,INSERM U1085/IRSET-Research Institute for Environmental and Occupational Health, 35000 Rennes, France;

    EHESP-School of Public Health Sorbonne Paris Cite, 35043 Rennes, France,INSERM U1085/IRSET-Research Institute for Environmental and Occupational Health, 35000 Rennes, France;

    INSERM U1085/IRSET-Research Institute for Environmental and Occupational Health, 35000 Rennes, France;

    University of Paris-Est/Scientific and Technical Center for Building (CSTB), 77447 Marne-la-Vallee, France;

    University of Paris-Est/Scientific and Technical Center for Building (CSTB), 77447 Marne-la-Vallee, France,INSERM U1085/IRSET-Research Institute for Environmental and Occupational Health, 35000 Rennes, France;

    EHESP-School of Public Health Sorbonne Paris Cite, 35043 Rennes, France,INSERM U1085/IRSET-Research Institute for Environmental and Occupational Health, 35000 Rennes, France;

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