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首页> 外文期刊>Environmental Science & Technology >Synthetic Methanol/Fischer-Tropsch Fuel Production Capacity, Cost, and Carbon Intensity Utilizing CO_2 from Industrial and Power Plants in the United States
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Synthetic Methanol/Fischer-Tropsch Fuel Production Capacity, Cost, and Carbon Intensity Utilizing CO_2 from Industrial and Power Plants in the United States

机译:合成甲醇/费斯托管燃料生产能力,成本和碳强度利用来自美国工业和电厂的CO_2

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摘要

Captured CO_2 is a potential feedstock to produce fuel/chemicals using renewable electricity as the energy source. We explored resource availability and synergies by region in the United States and conducted cost and environmental analysis to identify unique opportunities in each region to inform possible regional and national actions for carbon capture and utilization development. This study estimated production cost of synthetic methanol and Fischer- Tropsch (FT) fuels by using CO_2 captured from the waste streams emitted from six industrial [ethanol, ammonia, natural gas (NG) processing, hydrogen, cement, and iron/steel production plants] and two power generation (coal and NG) processes across the United States. The results showed that a total of 1594 million metric ton per year of waste CO_2 can be captured and converted into 85 and 319 billion gallons of FT fuels and methanol, respectively. FT fuels can potentially substitute for 36% of the total petroleum fuels used in the transportation sector in 2018. Techno economic analysis shows that the minimum selling prices for synthetic FT fuels and methanol are 1.8-2.8 times the price of petroleum fuel/chemicals, but the total CO_2 reduction potential is 935-1777 MMT/year.
机译:捕获的CO_2是一种使用可再生电力作为能源生产燃料/化学物质的潜在原料。我们探讨了美国地区的资源可用性和协同作用,并进行了成本和环境分析,以确定每个地区的独特机遇,以告知可能的区域和国家碳捕获和利用发展的行动。本研究通过使用六种工业氧化乙醇,氨,天然气(NG)加工,氢气,水泥和铁/钢铁生产厂的废物流捕获的CO_2捕获的CO_2,估计了合成甲醇和FISCHER-(FT)燃料的生产成本在美国的两个发电(煤炭和NG)过程。结果表明,每年储存CO_2总共捕获1594万公吨,分别捕获并转化为85和31.9亿加仑的FT燃料和甲醇。 FT燃料可能替代2018年交通部门中使用的总石油燃料的36%。技术经济分析表明,合成FT燃料和甲醇的最低销售价格为石油燃料/化学品价格的1.8-2.8倍,但总共CO_2减少电位为935-1777 mmt /年。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Environmental Science & Technology》 |2021年第11期|7595-7604|共10页
  • 作者单位

    Systems Assessment Center Energy Systems Division Argonne National Laboratory Lemont Illinois 60439 United States;

    Systems Assessment Center Energy Systems Division Argonne National Laboratory/ Lemont Illinois 60439 United States;

    Systems Assessment Center Energy Systems Division Argonne National Laboratory Lemont Illinois 60439 United States;

    Systems Assessment Center Energy Systems Division Argonne National Laboratory Lemont Illinois 60439 United States;

    Systems Assessment Center Energy Systems Division Argonne National Laboratory Lemont Illinois 60439 United States;

    Systems Assessment Center Energy Systems Division Argonne National Laboratory Lemont Illinois 60439 United States;

    Systems Assessment Center Energy Systems Division Argonne National Laboratory Lemont Illinois 60439 United States;

    Energy Systems Division Argonne National Laboratory Lemont Illinois 60439 United States;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);美国《化学文摘》(CA);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    electrofuels; carbon capture and utilization; industrial emissions; technoeconomic analysis; Fischer-Tropsch fuel; methanol;

    机译:电涂料;碳捕获和利用;工业排放;技术经济分析;菲舍尔托运燃料;甲醇;

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