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Network Environ Perspective for Urban Metabolism and Carbon Emissions: A Case Study of Vienna, Austria

机译:网络环境下城市代谢和碳排放的前景:以奥地利维也纳为例

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摘要

Cities are considered major contributors to global warming, where carbon emissions are highly embedded in the overall urban metabolism. To examine urban metabolic processes and emission trajectories we developed a carbon flux model based on Network Environ Analysis (NEA). The mutual interactions and control situation within the urban ecosystem of Vienna were examined, and the system-level properties of die city's carbon metabolism were assessed. Regulatory strategies to minimize carbon emissions were identified through the tracking of the possible pathways that affect these emission trajectories. Our findings suggest that indirect flows have a strong bearing on the mutual ana control reiationsnips between urban sectors, The metabolism of a city is considered self-mutualistic and sustainable onlv when the local and distal environments are embraced. Energy production and construction were found to be two factors with a major impact on carbon emissions, and whose regulation is only effective via ad-hoc pathways.
机译:城市被认为是导致全球变暖的主要因素,在这些城市中,碳排放高度嵌入了整个城市的新陈代谢中。为了检查城市代谢过程和排放轨迹,我们开发了基于网络环境分析(NEA)的碳通量模型。考察了维也纳城市生态系统中的相互作用和控制情况,并评估了城市碳代谢的系统级特性。通过跟踪影响这些排放轨迹的可能途径,确定了将碳排放降至最低的监管策略。我们的研究结果表明,间接流动与城市部门之间的相互控制联系密切相关。当城市的新陈代谢被纳入本地和远端环境时,被认为是自相互影响的和可持续的。人们发现,能源生产和建设是对碳排放产生重大影响的两个因素,其监管仅通过临时途径有效。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Environmental Science & Technology》 |2012年第8期|p.4498-4506|共9页
  • 作者

    Shaoqing Chen; Bin Chen;

  • 作者单位

    State Key Joint Laboratory of Environmental Simulation and Pollution Control, School of Environment, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China;

    State Key Joint Laboratory of Environmental Simulation and Pollution Control, School of Environment, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);美国《化学文摘》(CA);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
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