首页> 外文期刊>Environmental Science & Technology >Veterinary Drug Residues in Seafood Inspected by the European Union, United States, Canada, and Japan from 2000 to 2009
【24h】

Veterinary Drug Residues in Seafood Inspected by the European Union, United States, Canada, and Japan from 2000 to 2009

机译:2000年至2009年,欧盟,美国,加拿大和日本对海产品中的兽药残留进行检查

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           

摘要

Veterinary drugs are used to treat or prevent a wide array of production-related diseases in aquaculture. Residues of these drugs in seafood products may pose risks to consumers, prompting governments to set drug residue tolerance levels and inspect seafood for violations of these standards. This study characterizes veterinary drug inspection policies and violations among four inspecting bodies (European Union (E.U.), United States (U.S.), Canada, and Japan), using government-collected veterinary drug violation data from 2000 to 2009. Most veterinary drug violations were detected in species that are commonly farm-raised. Asian seafood products, including shrimp and prawns, catfish (or fish sold as catfish), crab, tilapia, eel, and Chilean salmon were most frequently in violation of veterinary drug residue standards. Vietnam had the greatest number of violations among exporting countries. Concentrations of most veterinary drugs in seafood found in violation did not differ between inspecting bodies that reported drug concentrations. Transparency in seafood inspection reporting varied widely among inspecting bodies. Estimation of violations in the untested fraction of seafood was precluded by a lack of information from inspecting bodies regarding the distinction between targeted and random sampling. Increased transparency could facilitate a more rigorous characterization of public health risks from consuming imported seafood.
机译:兽药用于治疗或预防水产养殖中与生产有关的多种疾病。海鲜产品中这些药物的残留可能会给消费者带来风险,促使政府设定药物残留限量并检查海鲜是否违反这些标准。这项研究使用2000年至2009年政府收集的兽药违规数据,对四个检验机构(欧盟,美国(加拿大),日本和日本)中的兽药检疫政策和违规行为进行了特征分析。大多数兽药违规行为是在通常由农场饲养的物种中检测到。亚洲海鲜产品,包括虾和虾,cat鱼(或作为as鱼出售的鱼),蟹,罗非鱼,鳗鱼和智利鲑鱼,最经常违反兽药残留标准。在出口国中,越南的违规数量最多。在发现药物浓度的检查机构之间,发现违法海鲜中大多数兽药的浓度没有差异。海产品检验报告的透明度在检验机构之间差异很大。由于缺乏检查机构关于有针对性的抽样和随机抽样之间的区别的信息,因此无法估计未经测试的海产品中的违规情况。增加透明度可以促进对食用进口海鲜的公共健康风险进行更严格的表征。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Environmental Science & Technology》 |2011年第17期|p.7232-7240|共9页
  • 作者单位

    Johns Hopkins Center for a Livable Future, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland 21205, United States Department of Environmental Health Sciences, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland 21205,United States;

    Johns Hopkins Center for a Livable Future, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland 21205, United States;

    Johns Hopkins Center for a Livable Future, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland 21205, United States Department of Environmental Health Sciences, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland 21205,United States Department of Health Policy and Management, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland 21205,United States;

    Johns Hopkins Center for a Livable Future, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland 21205, United States Department of Environmental Health Sciences, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland 21205,United States Department of Health Policy and Management, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland 21205,United States;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);美国《化学文摘》(CA);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号