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Socializing the coast: Engaging the social science of tropical coastal research

机译：沿海社会化：从事热带沿海研究的社会科学

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摘要

The broad scale and rapid rate of change in the global environment is causing some of the world's most challenging problems, such as habitat degradation, loss of biodiversity, and food insecurity. These problems are especially pressing in coastal environments in the tropics, resulting in significant impacts on human wellbeing and ecological systems across the globe. The underlying causes of marine and coastal environmental change are both anthropogenic and natural; and, while it is difficult to parse out causal linkages as either exclusively human or naturally occurring, feedbacks between drivers only exacerbate the issues. Increasingly, scholars are turning to integrated research efforts, whereby multiple disciplines are used to answer pressing questions about and find solutions for the sustainability of human life and natural ecosystems across the coastal tropics. This article leverages the recent wave of interdisciplinary research to explore the various ways in which the social sciences have successfully contributed to a more complete understanding of coastal systems across the tropics. It also identifies opportunities for research that move beyond single disciplinary approaches to coastal science. The concluding discussion suggests social science knowledge areas that are underutilized in coastal research and provides suggestions for increasing the incorporation of social science in coastal research programs. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
机译：全球环境的广泛变化和迅速变化正在引起世界上一些最具挑战性的问题，例如栖息地退化，生物多样性丧失和粮食不安全。这些问题在热带地区的沿海环境中尤为紧迫，对全球人类福祉和生态系统产生了重大影响。海洋和沿海环境变化的根本原因是人为和自然的。而且，尽管很难解析出人为或自然发生的因果关系，但驾驶员之间的反馈只会加剧问题。越来越多的学者转向综合研究工作，在该研究中，多个学科被用于回答有关沿海热带地区人类生命和自然生态系统可持续性的紧迫问题并找到解决方案。本文利用最近的一门跨学科研究浪潮，探索了各种社会科学成功地对更全面地了解热带地区的沿海系统做出贡献的方式。它还确定了超越单一学科方法研究沿海科学的研究机会。结论性讨论提出了在沿海研究中未得到充分利用的社会科学知识领域，并提出了将社会科学纳入沿海研究计划的建议。 （C）2017 Elsevier Ltd.保留所有权利。

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