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Optimal pavement design and rehabilitation planning using a mechanistic-empirical approach

机译:机械-经验方法的最佳路面设计和修复计划

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摘要

This paper presents the development of a pavement design and rehabilitation optimization decision-making framework based on Mechanistic-Empirical (ME) roughness transfer models. The AASHTOWare Pavement ME Design (the software of Pavement ME Design) is used to estimate pavement deterioration based on the combined effects of permanent deformation, fatigue, and thermal cracking. The optimization problem is first formulated into a mixed-integer nonlinear programming model to address the predominant trade-off between agency and user costs. To deal with the complexity associated with the pavement roughness transfer functions in the software and to use the roughness values as input to the optimization framework, a dynamic programming subroutine is developed for determining the optimal rehabilitation timing and asphalt concrete design thickness. An application of the proposed model is demonstrated in a case study. Managerial insights from a series of sensitivity analyses on different unit user cost values and model comparisons are presented.
机译:本文介绍了基于机械-经验(ME)粗糙度传递模型的路面设计和修复优化决策框架的开发。 AASHTOWare路面ME设计(Pavement ME Design的软件)用于根据永久变形,疲劳和热裂纹的综合影响来估算路面的劣化。首先,将优化问题公式化为混合整数非线性规划模型,以解决代理商和用户成本之间的主要权衡问题。为了处理软件中与路面粗糙度传递函数相关的复杂性,并使用粗糙度值作为优化框架的输入,开发了动态编程子例程,用于确定最佳修复时间和沥青混凝土设计厚度。案例研究证明了该模型的应用。提出了来自对不同单位用户成本值进行的敏感性分析和模型比较的管理见解。

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  • 作者单位

    Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 205 N. Mathews Ave, Urbana 61801, USA;

    Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 205 N. Mathews Ave, Urbana 61801, USA;

    Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 205 N. Mathews Ave, Urbana 61801, USA;

    Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 205 N. Mathews Ave, Urbana 61801, USA;

    Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 205 N. Mathews Ave, Urbana 61801, USA;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Pavement design; Pavement rehabilitation; Optimization; MEPDG; MINLP; Dynamic programming;

    机译:路面设计;路面修复;优化;MEPDG;MINLP;动态编程;

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