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首页> 外文期刊>European Journal of Communication >The Challenge of Changing Audiences: Or, What is the Audience Researcher to do in the Age of the Internet?
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The Challenge of Changing Audiences: Or, What is the Audience Researcher to do in the Age of the Internet?

机译:改变受众的挑战:或者,在互联网时代,受众研究者应该做什么?

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摘要

Mediated communication is no longer simply or even mainly mass communication ('from one to many') but rather the media now facilitate communication among peers (both 'one to one' and 'many to many'). Does this mean that the concept of the audience is obsolete? Or does the growing talk of 'users', instead of audiences, fall into the hyperbolic discourse of 'the new', neglecting historical continuities and reinventing the wheel of media and communications research? Undoubtedly, the challenge of a moving target, and hence a changing subject matter, faces us all. This article explores the ways in which, although the argument for the active television audience may have been taken as far as possible, new interactive technologies put ordinary people's interpretative activities at the very centre of media design and use. Hence, it considers how far existing theories and methods for researching audiences can be extended to new media and how far some significant rethinking is required.
机译:中介传播不再是简单的交流,甚至不再是大众传播(“一对多”),而是现在可以促进同级之间的交流(“一对一”和“多对多”)。这是否意味着观众的观念过时了?还是越来越多的“用户”而不是受众的谈论落入“新”的双曲线讨论中,而忽略了历史的连续性并重塑了媒体和传播研究的方向?毫无疑问,目标不断变化并因此主题不断变化的挑战面临着我们所有人。本文探讨了如何尽可能地为活跃的电视观众争辩的方式,但新的交互技术将普通民众的解释活动置于媒体设计和使用的中心。因此,它考虑了现有的用于研究受众的理论和方法可以扩展到新媒体的程度以及需要进行一些重大重新思考的程度。

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