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Ethics and engineering education

机译:伦理与工程教育

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摘要

In the US, Accreditation Board for Engineering and Technology (ABET) recommends the study of ethics so that students acquire 'an understanding of professional and ethical responsibility'. For the most part, teaching of the subject relies upon the use of scenarios - both hypothetical and 'real'- and open discussion framed by the codes. These scenarios and this framing are seriously deficient - lacking in their attention to the complexities of context, almost solely focused on individual agency, while reflecting too narrow and simplistic a view of the responsibilities of the practicing engineer. A critique of several exemplary scenarios, and consideration of the demands placed upon today's professional, prompt reflection on the need for, not just a more expansive reading of the codes of ethics re what it might mean to be 'responsible', but a substantial reform of undergraduate engineering education across the board.
机译:在美国,工程技术认证委员会(ABET)建议对道德进行研究,以使学生获得“对专业和道德责任的理解”。在大多数情况下,该主题的教学取决于场景的使用-假设的和“真实的”-以及由代码构成的公开讨论。这些方案和框架严重不足-缺乏对上下文复杂性的关注,几乎只关注单个机构,而对执业工程师的职责却过于狭和简单。对几种示例性场景的批评,以及对当今专业人士的要求的考虑,迅速反思了对需求的需求,不仅仅是对道德准则的更广泛阅读,这意味着可能是“负责任的”,而是一项实质性的改革全面进行本科工程教育。

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