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首页> 外文期刊>European journal of political economy >As Bad As It Gets: Well-being Deprivation Of Sexually Exploited Trafficked Women
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As Bad As It Gets: Well-being Deprivation Of Sexually Exploited Trafficked Women

机译:越糟越好:性剥削被贩运妇女的福祉被剥夺

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Trafficking in women has been estimated to generate $12 billion a year, enough to be ranked just after trafficking in weapons and drugs. This paper analyzes working and living conditions of individuals that have reported to the Anti-Trafficking Unit of the International Organization for Migration for assistance and have been identified as 'victims of trafficking' for the purpose of 'sexual exploitation'. We use the theoretical framework of the capability approach to conceptualize well-being deprivation and we estimate a MIMIC model. The utilized indicators measure abuse, freedom of movement, and access to medical care. We conclude that working in secluded spaces worsen well-being conditions of the victims. A better access to medical care and to contraception for all sex workers would improve well-being also for trafficked women. Moreover, criminalization of sex work may move all sex workers in more secluded places, which will also have a negative impact on the well-being of sexually exploited trafficked individuals.
机译:据估计,贩运妇女每年可产生120亿美元,足以在贩运武器和毒品之后排名。本文分析了向国际移民组织反贩运股报告以寻求援助并被认定为“性剥削”目的是“贩运受害者”的个人的工作和生活条件。我们使用能力方法的理论框架来概念化幸福感剥夺,并估算出MIMIC模型。利用的指标衡量虐待,行动自由和获得医疗护理的程度。我们得出的结论是,在僻静的空间工作会使受害者的幸福感恶化。所有性工作者都能更好地获得医疗和避孕措施,这也将改善被贩运妇女的福祉。此外,将性工作定为犯罪可能会使所有性工作者迁往更僻静的地方,这也将对被性剥削的被贩运者的福祉产生不利影响。

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