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A Centenary, G.lippmann,nobel Prize Of Physics 1908rnfor Colour Photography

机译:百年纪念G.lippmann,诺贝尔物理学奖1908rn彩色摄影

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摘要

One century ago, on December 10 (1908), the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences awarded the Nobel prize for physics to Professor Gabriel Lippmann of the Sorbonne for his interference-based method to reproduce colours by photography.rnSince ancient times, man has wanted to keep images of his surrounding environment on various recording media. These images are first "imprinted" in the human retina through the light coming from the objects and analyzed by the brain. Following this idea, man tried to produce faithful copies of these images using the arts of sculpture, drawing, painting and, since a century ago, the art of photography. The original images are coloured. But the colour receptors of the retina, the retinal cones, are not very good frequency analysers for the light waves.
机译:一个世纪以前,1908年12月10日,瑞典皇家科学院将Sorbonne的Gabriel Lippmann教授授予他的诺贝尔物理学奖,以其基于干涉的方法通过摄影再现色彩。rn自古以来,人类就一直想将周围环境的图像保存在各种记录媒体上。这些图像首先通过来自物体的光线被“压印”在人类视网膜中,然后由大脑进行分析。遵循这个想法,人类尝试使用雕塑,绘画,绘画艺术以及一个世纪前的摄影艺术来忠实复制这些图像。原始图像是彩色的。但是视网膜的颜色受体,即视锥细胞,并不是用于光波的很好的频率分析仪。

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