首页> 外文期刊>Evaluation and program planning >Using the Community Assessment for Public Health Emergency Response (CASPER) to assess barriers to healthy eating and active living in a low-income community
【24h】

Using the Community Assessment for Public Health Emergency Response (CASPER) to assess barriers to healthy eating and active living in a low-income community

机译:使用社区公共卫生应急响应评估(CASPER)评估低收入社区健康饮食和积极生活的障碍

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           

摘要

Insufficient physical activity and unhealthy eating behaviors are major contributors to the obesity epidemic in the United States. Identifying health behaviors and disparities in underserved communities is needed to guide the development of targeted interventions. The Community Assessment for Public Health Emergency Response (CASPER) is a set of tools designed for public health emergencies, but the utility of CASPER in non-emergency settings has not been explored. The purpose of this study was to use CASPER to obtain information on household-based behaviors of and barriers to fruit/vegetable consumption and physical activity, and explore the utility of these methods for future health assessments. Cross-sectional survey data included households (n=100) in a low-income neighborhood. Half of adults did not meet recommendations for fruit/vegetable consumption and 20% reported no physical activity during the previous week. Cost was significantly associated with healthy eating and physical activity in our community. Four primary advantages of using CASPER methodology included a user-friendly CDC toolkit, yield of a representative community sample with a relatively low sample size, low-cost/low-tech requirements for implementation, and the strengthening of an academic-practice community partnership. Our work demonstrates the utility of CASPER for assessing healthy living in a geographically-defined community where household health behaviors and barriers are unknown. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
机译:身体活动不足和不健康的饮食行为是导致美国肥胖病流行的主要原因。需要确定服务不足社区的健康行为和差异,以指导有针对性的干预措施的发展。社区公共卫生应急响应评估(CASPER)是为突发公共卫生事件而设计的一套工具,但是尚未探索CASPER在非紧急情况下的实用性。这项研究的目的是使用CASPER获得有关水果/蔬菜消费和身体活动的家庭行为和障碍的信息,并探索这些方法在未来健康评估中的实用性。横断面调查数据包括低收入社区中的家庭(n = 100)。一半的成年人不符合建议的水果/蔬菜食用量,并且有20%的成年人在前一周没有进行体育锻炼。成本与我们社区的健康饮食和体育锻炼显着相关。使用CASPER方法的四个主要优点包括:用户友好的CDC工具包,具有相对较小样本量的代表性社区样本的产量,实施的低成本/低技术要求以及加强学术实践社区伙伴关系。我们的工作证明了CASPER在评估家庭健康行为和障碍未知的地理定义社区中的健康生活方面的实用性。 (C)2016 Elsevier Ltd.保留所有权利。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号