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Interpolymer Complexes as Modifying Compounds for Reducing Cotton Blended Fabric Flammability

机译:互聚物配合物作为降低棉混纺织物易燃性的改性化合物

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摘要

In this study modifying compounds on the basis of interpolymer complexes (IPC) of polyacrylic acid with nonionic polymers (polyvinyl alcohol, polyethylene oxide, polyacrylamide) were obtained. The conditions for formation of polymer-polymer complexes in aqueous media were studied. The method of impregnation of cotton blended fabrics with different surface mass of compositions based on interpolymer complexes of stoichiometric and non-stoichionietric composition is presented. The possibility of adjusting the gain of IPC in tissue structure was also determined. The impact of IPC was proved to increase the oxygen index of tissues, reducing their flammability, with an almost complete reduction of the self-combustion time.
机译:在这项研究中,获得了基于聚丙烯酸与非离子聚合物(聚乙烯醇,聚环氧乙烷,聚丙烯酰胺)的互聚物配合物(IPC)的改性化合物。研究了在水性介质中形成聚合物-聚合物配合物的条件。提出了一种基于化学计量和非化学计量组成的互聚物配合物浸渍不同表面质量的棉混纺织物的方法。还确定了调节组织结构中IPC增益的可能性。事实证明,IPC的作用可增加组织的氧指数,降低其可燃性,并几乎完全减少了自燃时间。

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  • 来源
    《Fibres & textiles in Eastern Europe》 |2016年第6期|157-160|共4页
  • 作者单位

    Moscow State Univ Design & Technol, Fac Chem Technol & Ind Ecol, Dept Polymer Film Mat & Synthet Leather, Sadovnicheskaia 33-1, Moscow 117997, Russia;

    Moscow State Univ Design & Technol, Fac Chem Technol & Ind Ecol, Dept Polymer Film Mat & Synthet Leather, Sadovnicheskaia 33-1, Moscow 117997, Russia;

    Inst Leather Ind, Ul Zgierska 73, PL-91462 Lodz, Poland;

    Kazimierz Pulaski Univ Technol & Humanities Radom, Radom, Poland;

    Moscow State Univ Design & Technol, Fac Chem Technol & Ind Ecol, Dept Polymer Film Mat & Synthet Leather, Sadovnicheskaia 33-1, Moscow 117997, Russia;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    textiles; interpolymer complexes; oxygen index; fire safety; laying the grain;

    机译:纺织品;互聚物配合物;氧指数;防火性;铺设谷物;

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