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Influence of Undergarment Structure on the Parameters of the Microclimate under Hermetic Protective Clothing

机译:密封结构下内衣结构对微气候参数的影响

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摘要

Work in conditions dangerous for the human being requires appropriate protective clothing. Working in hermetic protective clothing is connected with a considerable heat burden for the user's organism. The condition of the organism is influenced not only by the external protective clothing but also by the underwear worn directly on the body. On the basis of an analysis of hydrothermical conditions under hermetic protective clothing during physical activity, a model of two-layer fabric for undergarments, which shouldfacilitate the elimination of sweat from the user's skin, has been developed. Tests of underwear made using a model fabric system consistent with the model developed were conducted on young men in a mi-croclimatic chamber, the results of which were compared with traditional cotton underwear, showing that the microclimate under the hermetic protective clothing was more favourable in the case of the model system. The results of the tests indicate that it is possible to reduce discomfort associated with work in hermetic protective clothing by providing workers with appropriate undergarments actively involved in sweat elimination from the user's skin.
机译:在对人类有危险的条件下工作需要适当的防护服。穿着密封防护服进行工作会给使用者的生物体带来相当大的热量负担。有机体的状况不仅受外部防护服的影响,还受直接穿在身上的内衣的影响。在对体育活动中的密封防护服下的水热条件进行分析的基础上,开发了一种两层的内衣用织物模型,该模型应有助于消除使用者皮肤上的汗水。在微气候室内对年轻人使用与开发的模型一致的模型织物系统制作的内衣进行了测试,将其结果与传统的棉质内衣进行了比较,表明密闭防护服下的微气候更有利。模型系统的情况。测试结果表明,可以通过为工人提供积极参与消除使用者皮肤上的汗水的适当内衣来减轻与密封防护服工作相关的不适感。

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