Safety evaluation of sewage-sludge-derived fuels by comparison with other fuels

Xin-Rui Li; Woo-Sub Lim; Yusaku Iwata; Hiroshi Koseki

首页> 外文期刊>消防硏究所報告 >Safety evaluation of sewage-sludge-derived fuels by comparison with other fuels

【24h】

Safety evaluation of sewage-sludge-derived fuels by comparison with other fuels

机译：污水污泥衍生燃料与其他燃料的安全性评估

获取原文

获取原文并翻译 | 示例

掌桥外文数据库（机构版） >>

开具论文收录证明 >>

文献代查 >>

页面导航

摘要
著录项
相似文献
相关主题

摘要

The utility of sewage sludge as a biomass fuel is taken as a new approach to recycle unwanted wastes as renewable energy and deal with global warming. However, safety caring of this new type of fuel is a premise before it is practically used in boilers. Thermal behaviors of four sludge-derived fuels which are under development were examined by several calorimeters (such as thermogravimetry/differential thermal analysis, C80 and thermal activity monitor) at temperature ramp and isothermal conditions. Heat generation at relatively low temperatures was observed. The corresponding spontaneous ignition was detected in an adiabatic spontaneous ignition tester at 80℃ in some sludge species. Moreover, a certain amount of gaseous evolution was accompanied when the sludge fuels were stored at room temperature and at 60℃. Oxidation is mainly responsible for the heat and gas release from the sludge fuels. The hazards of the sewage sludge fuels were also compared with a bituminous coal and a refuse-derived fuel, which have the main feature of spontaneous ignition.

机译：污水污泥作为生物质燃料的效用被视为一种将不需要的废物作为可再生能源进行再循环并应对全球变暖的新方法。但是，在实际将其用于锅炉之前，必须对这种新型燃料进行安全维护。在数个热量计（例如热重分析/差热分析，C80和热活度监测仪）下，在升温和等温条件下，对四种正在开发的污泥燃料的热行为进行了研究。观察到在相对较低的温度下产生热量。在某些污泥中，在80℃的绝热自燃测试仪中检测到相应的自燃。此外，当污泥燃料在室温和60℃下储存时，会伴随一定量的气体逸出。氧化主要负责污泥燃料释放的热量和气体。还比较了污水污泥燃料的危害性，烟煤和垃圾衍生燃料的危害，这些煤具有自燃的主要特征。

著录项

来源
《消防硏究所報告》 |2010年第108期|P.49-62|共14页
作者
Xin-Rui Li; Woo-Sub Lim; Yusaku Iwata; Hiroshi Koseki;
展开▼
作者单位

National Research Institute of Fire and Disaster, 4-35-3, Jindaijihigashi-machi, Chofu, Tokyo 182-8508, Japan;

rnNational Research Institute of Fire and Disaster, 4-35-3, Jindaijihigashi-machi, Chofu, Tokyp 182-8508, Japan;

rnNational Research Institute of Fire and Disaster, 4-35-3, Jindaijihigashi-machi, Chofu, Tokyp 182-8508, Japan;

rnNational Research Institute of Fire and Disaster, 4-35-3, Jindaijihigashi-machi, Chofu, Tokyp 182-8508, Japan;

展开▼
收录信息
原文格式 PDF
正文语种 eng
中图分类
关键词
biomass fuel; self-heating; sewage sludge; thermal activity; gas evolution;

机译：生物质燃料自热污水污泥;热活动气体逸出;

相似文献

外文文献
中文文献
专利

1. Safety evaluation of sewage-sludge-derived fuels by comparison with other fuels [J] . Xin-Rui Li, Woo-Sub Lim, Yusaku Iwata, Fire and materials . 2009,第4期

机译：污水污泥衍生燃料与其他燃料的安全性评估
2. Evaluation of the ventilation safety requirements for the fuel gas supply system room of a gas-fueled vessel: Simulated leaks of methane and propane [J] . Kim Joon-Ho, Doh Deog-Hee, Choi Byung Chul Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology . 2018,第11期

机译：评估气体燃料容器燃料供气系统室的通风安全要求：模拟甲烷和丙烷泄漏
3. Comparison and Critical Evaluation of Analytical Performance of Wavelength Dispersive X-ray Fluorescence and Ultraviolet Fluorescence for Sulfur Determination in Modern Automotive Fuels, Biofuels, and Biocomponents [J] . Zofia Kowalewska, Hanna Laskowska Energy & fuels . 2012,第NOVaaDECa期

机译：波长色散X射线荧光和紫外荧光用于现代汽车燃料，生物燃料和生物组分中硫测定的分析性能的比较和严格评估
4. EVALUATION OF THE SAFETY AND BREEDING PERFORMANCE OF A HETEROGENEOUS FUEL ASSEMBLY DESIGN FOR A METAL FUELED SFR [C] . B. Merk, K. Devan, P. Puthiyavinayagam, Conference on physics of reactors . 2016

机译：金属熔体SFR的非均质燃料组件设计的安全性和选育性能的评估
5. Dual-fueling concepts: A comparison of methane and propane as primary fuels with biodiesel and ultra-low sulfur diesel as seperate pilot fuels [D] . Shoemaker, Nicholas Thane 2011

机译：双燃料概念：将甲烷和丙烷作为主要燃料与生物柴油和超低硫柴油作为单独的先导燃料进行比较
6. Misconceptions About the Safety of Ingesting Methanol-Based Solid Fuels: A Case Report [O] . Joji Suzuki, John W. Tyson Jr 2011

机译：关于摄入基于甲醇的固体燃料安全性的误解：一例报告
7. Report drawn up on behalf of the Committee on Economic and Monetary Affairs on proposals from the Commission of the European Communities to the Council on the elimination of technical barriers to trade in particular, proposals for directives on the approximation of laws of theMember States relating to:safety belts and restraint systems and head restraints of seats of motorvehicles (Doe. 464/74);headlights for motor vehicles emitting an asymmetrical passing beam or adriving beam or both, and to incandescent electric lamps for suchheadlights (Doe. 452/74);side lights, rear lights and stop lights for motor vehicles and their trailers(Doe. 457/74);the rear registration-plate illuminating device of motor vehicles and theirtrailers (Doe. 450/74);towing hooks on motor vehicles (Doe. 462/74);the roll-over protection structures of wheeled agricultural or forestrytractors (Doe. 456/74);the type-approval of motorcycles (Doe. 463/74 );alcoholometers and hydrometers for alcohol and alcohol tables(Doe. 406/74);electromedical equipment and medical X-ray equipment operating at 10to 400 kV (Doe. 453/74);common provisions for constructional plant and equipment; themeasurement of the sound level of constructional plant and equipment;the permissible sound level for pneumatic concrete-breakers andjackhammers (Doe. 454/74); 'appliances using gaseous fuels, safety and control devices for theseappliances and methods for inspecting these appliances and appliancesusing gaseous fuels for the instantaneous production of hot water forsanitary purposes (Doe. 459/74). Working Documents 1974-1975, Document 517/74, 10 March 1975 [O] . 1975

机译：代表经济和货币事务委员会就欧洲共同体委员会向理事会提出的关于消除贸易技术壁垒的建议提出的报告，关于近似法律的指示的提案成员国涉及：安全带和约束系统以及电动机座椅的头枕车辆（Doe.464 / 74）;用于发出不对称通过光束或a的机动车辆的前灯驱动光束或两者，以及用于此类的白炽电灯头灯（Doe.452 / 74）;汽车及其拖车的侧灯，尾灯和刹车灯（Doe.457 / 74）;机动车后置板照明装置及其机动车拖车（Doe.450 / 74）;机动车辆上的牵引钩（Doe.462 / 74）;轮式农业或林业的翻车保护结构拖拉机（Doe.456 / 74）;摩托车的型式认可（Doe.463 / 74）;用于酒精和酒精表的酒精计和比重计（Doe.406 / 74）;电子医疗设备和医疗X射线设备运行在10到400 kV（Doe.453 / 74）;建筑工厂和设备的共同规定;该测量建筑工厂和设备的声级;气动混凝土破碎机允许的声级手提钻（Doe.454 / 74）; “使用气体燃料的设备，这些设备的安全和控制装置用于检查这些器具和器具的器具和方法使用气态燃料瞬间生产热水卫生用途（Doe.459 / 74）。工作文件1974-1975，文件517/74，1975年3月10日
8. Review of overall safety manual for space nuclear systems. An evaluation of a nuclear safety analysis methodology for plutonium-fueled space nuclear systems. [R] . Coleman, J., Inhaber, H. 1984

机译：审查空间核系统总体安全手册。评估钚燃料空间核系统的核安全分析方法。

Safety evaluation of sewage-sludge-derived fuels by comparison with other fuels

摘要

著录项

相似文献

相关主题

期刊订阅