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Assemblage structures and spatial distributions of small gobioid fishes in a mangrove estuary, southern Thailand

机译:泰国南部红树林河口小型戈底类鱼类的组装结构和空间分布

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摘要

We describe the assemblage structures and spatial distributions of juvenile and adult small gobioid fishes in a mangrove estuary in Trang Province, southern Thailand. The 11,183 gobioid juveniles and adults collected during the present study were classified into three families, 19 genera and 36 species. The three most dominant species were Pandaka pygmaea, Acentrogobius kranjiensis and Acentrogobius malayanus, which accounted for 75.9, 15.0 and 3.8% of the total number of gobioids collected, respectively. Spatial differences in gobioid fish assemblages were found in a mangrove estuary and its adjacent marine area. The diverse gobioid fauna with a variety of lifestyles found at muddy-bottomed, low-salinity stations, which were mainly upper- and middle-reach stations, can be partly accounted for by the existence of the various microhabitats in muddy-bottomed areas around mangroves. These microhabitats may contribute to local fish catches because gobies are of great significance as prey species for piscivores, including commercially important fish in mangrove estuaries. The abundance of each gobioid species would contribute to the development of rational methods for assessing the effectiveness of mangrove conservation and rehabilitation programs.
机译:我们描述了泰国南部董里省红树林河口的少年和成年小型拟蝇科鱼类的组合结构和空间分布。在本研究中收集的11,183个类蝇幼体和成年动物分为三个科,分别为19属和36种。占主导地位的三个物种是Pandaka pygmaea,Acentrogobius kranjiensis和Acentrogobius malayanus,分别占收集到的gobioid总数的75.9、15.0和3.8%。在红树林河口及其邻近海域发现了类固醇鱼类组合的空间差异。在红壤底,低盐度站(主要是中上层站)发现的具有多种生活方式的多样类固醇类动物,可以部分解释为红树林周围红壤底地区存在各种微生境。这些微小的栖息地可能有助于当地的鱼类捕获,因为虾虎鱼是食肉动物的捕食物种,包括在红树林河口具有重要商业意义的鱼类,具有重要意义。每个生物杀虫剂物种的丰富性将有助于开发合理的方法来评估红树林保护和恢复计划的有效性。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Fisheries Science》 |2012年第2期|p.237-247|共11页
  • 作者单位

    Laboratory of Ichthyology, Tokyo University of Marine Science and Technology, 4-5-7 Konan, Minato, Tokyo, 108-8477, Japan;

    Center of Water Environment Studies, Ibaraki University, 1375 Ohu, Itako, Ibaraki, 311-2402, Japan;

    Laboratory of Ichthyology, Tokyo University of Marine Science and Technology, 4-5-7 Konan, Minato, Tokyo, 108-8477, Japan;

    Laboratory of Ichthyology, Tokyo University of Marine Science and Technology, 4-5-7 Konan, Minato, Tokyo, 108-8477, Japan;

    Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Science and Fisheries Technology, Rajamangala University of Technology Srivijaya, Sikao, Trang, 92150, Thailand;

    Department of Global Agricultural Sciences, Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo, 1-1-1 Yayoi, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8657, Japan;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Juvenile; Goby; Fish assemblage; Mangrove; Conservation;

    机译:少年;虾虎鱼;鱼群;红树林;养护;

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