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Re-thinking the penetration of capitalism in the Commonwealth of Independent States

机译：重新考虑资本主义在独立国家联合体中的渗透

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摘要

Purpose - A persistent and recurring narrative is that capitalism has penetrated ever wider and deeper into all aspects of daily life across the globe. Recently, however, this has started to be challenged by an emergent post-development body of thought that has displayed the shallowness of commodification in a number of global regions. The aim of this paper is to further contribute to this emergent critigue of capitalist hegemony by evaluating the degree to which capitalism has managed to permeate everyday life in the Commonwealth of Independent States.rnDesign/methodology/approach - The findings of a 2001 survey of household economic practices in eight CIS are analysed, namely Armenia, Belarus, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan, Moldova, Russiarnand Ukraine. Findings - This study reveals a shallow permeation of capitalist practices in the CIS and how an array of non-capitalist economic practices remain a core integral component of these economies and heavily relied on by households to secure a livelihood.rnResearch limitations/implications - This snapshot survey only displays that capitalism is far from hegemonic. It does not show whether there is movement towards greater reliance on the capitalistrnsphere.rnOriginality/value - This paper provides further evidence from the CIS to support the emergent post-development critique of capitalist hegemony and opens up the future of work in this region tornalternative possibilities beyond commodification.
机译：目的-持续不断的叙述是，资本主义已在全球范围内渗透到越来越广泛的日常生活中。然而，近来，这已开始受到新兴的后发展思想的挑战，该思想已在许多全球地区显示出商品化的肤浅性。本文旨在通过评估资本主义在独立国家联合体中渗透到日常生活的程度，进一步助长这种资本主义霸权的爆发。设计/方法论/方法-2001年家庭调查的结果分析了八个独联体的经济实践，即亚美尼亚，白俄罗斯，格鲁吉亚，哈萨克斯坦，吉尔吉斯斯坦，摩尔多瓦，俄罗斯和乌克兰。研究结果/这项研究揭示了独联体中资本主义实践的渗透以及一系列非资本主义经济实践如何仍然是这些经济体的核心组成部分并被家庭高度依赖以确保生计.rn研究局限/含义-此快照调查仅表明，资本主义远非霸权主义。原始性/价值-本文为独联体国家提供了进一步的证据，以支持新兴的对资本主义霸权的后发展批判，并开辟了该地区工作的未来。超越商品化。

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  • 来源
    《Foresight》 |2010年第1期|21-30|共10页
  • 作者

    Colin C. Williams;

  • 作者单位

    Centre for Regional Economic and Enterprise Development (CREED), School of Management, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
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  • 关键词

    capitalist systems; economics; eastern europe;

    机译：资本主义制度;经济学;东欧洲;

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