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Four scenarios towards more ethical futures: a case study in nanoscale science and technology

机译：走向更道德未来的四种方案：纳米科学与技术案例研究

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摘要

Purpose - This paper aims to provide a better understanding of the ethical issues associated with nanoscale science and technology (NST). Design/methodology/approach - This paper suggests the use of scenario planning (SP), an approach already widely utilized in strategy and decision making. Scenarios are systemic tools, which can help express, discuss, and evaluate different possible futures. To illustrate this point, this paper provides an example of SP applied to NSTethics. Findings - Provides an SP template framework which can be used by various stakeholders to discuss ethical matters pertaining to NST. Stakeholders will be brought to decide on the direction and extent of NST development. Research limitations/implications - The presented framework admittedly has an idealistic side to it. In fact, a democratic and transparent process for choosing the future can never truly be accomplished, and even if it is accomplished, it does not constitute a guarantee for a more ethical future. Practical implications - A very useful thought experiment and decision aid tool for any group interested in NST. Originality/value - This work adapts a traditionally business-oriented tool(SP) to the field of NSTethics. It then addresses under-examined topics within the field of NSTethics.
机译：目的-本文旨在更好地理解与纳米科学技术（NST）相关的伦理问题。设计/方法/方法-本文建议使用方案规划（SP），这是一种已广泛用于战略和决策制定的方法。方案是系统的工具，可以帮助表达，讨论和评估不同的可能的未来。为了说明这一点，本文提供了适用于NSTethics的SP的示例。调查结果-提供一个SP模板框架，供各种利益相关者用来讨论与NST有关的道德问题。利益相关者将决定NST发展的方向和程度。研究局限/含义-所提出的框架无疑具有理想主义的一面。实际上，选择未来的民主，透明的过程永远不可能真正实现，即使实现了，也不能保证有道德的未来。实际意义-对NST感兴趣的任何人都非常有用的思想实验和决策辅助工具。原创性/价值-这项工作将传统的面向业务的工具（SP）适应了NSTethics领域。然后，它讨论了NSTethics领域中未经审查的主题。

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