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Political and Social Economics: Beyond Orthodoxy and Heterodoxy

机译:政治和社会经济学:超越正统和异端

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摘要

Economists face at least two problems when they try to go interdisciplinary. One is how to adapt their theory where the original set of assumptions may fail to apply. This is a particular problem for economists who carry the “default” neoclassical model around in their heads. This paper outlines a map for keeping track of assumptions when doing interdisciplinary work. A second problem is how to take a theory designed for one discipline and turn it into something intelligible to practitioners of another. One needs a common language, and it is argued that general systems theory might help, even though it is not a complete language. The map proposed here provides a unified way to compare and contrast the approaches of different orthodox and heterodox traditions and better see what problems they are most suited to addressing.
机译:当试图跨学科研究时,经济学家至少面临两个问题。一种方法是在原始的假设可能无法应用的情况下如何调整他们的理论。对于经济学家来说,这是一个特别的问题,他们将“默认”新古典模型带到了脑海。本文概述了在进行跨学科工作时跟踪假设的地图。第二个问题是如何采用针对一门学科设计的理论,并将其转变为另一门学科的从业者可以理解的东西。人们需要一种通用语言,并且有人认为通用系统理论可能会有所帮助,即使它不是一门完整的语言。此处提出的地图提供了一种统一的方式,可以比较和对比不同的正统和异端传统,并更好地了解它们最适合解决哪些问题。

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