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Tin-modified ionic liquid polymer: A novel and efficient catalyst for synthesis of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural from glucose

机译:锡改性的离子液体聚合物:一种从葡萄糖合成5-羟甲基糠醛的新颖有效催化剂

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摘要

Methods for the conversion of carbohydrates into 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (5-HMF), which is an important platform chemical, have been attracted extensive attention. In present study, Sn modified ionic liquid polymer (PIL-Sn) was prepared by one-pot polymerization of imidazole and epichlorohydrin, and utilized as a novel and efficient catalyst for 5-HMF production. The optimal 5-HMF yield of 51.1% with 99% conversion was obtained from glucose catalyzed by PIL-Sn in dimethyl sulfoxide at 130 degrees C with reaction time of 1 h. This catalytic system can also be applied for the transformation of other carbohydrates with satisfactory yields. The mechanism of PIL-Sn-catalyzed conversion of glucose to 5-HMF has been studied using density functional theory (DFT) calculations. The DFT results showed that the five-coordinated SnCl5- as a preferred species played an important role in the isomerization of glucose to fructose. This research provides a new strategy to design efficient catalysts for 5-HMF synthesis.
机译:将碳水化合物转化为5-羟甲基糠醛(5-HMF)的方法,这是一个重要的平台化学品,受到广泛的关注。在目前的研究中,通过咪唑和表氯醇的一罐聚合制备SN改性离子液体聚合物(PIL-SN),并用作5-HMF生产的新颖和有效的催化剂。 51.1%的最佳5-HMF产率为99%转化率,通过在130℃的二甲基亚砜中催化的葡萄糖在130℃下,反应时间为1小时。该催化系统也可以应用于其他碳水化合物的转化以满意的产率。使用密度泛函理论(DFT)计算研究了葡萄糖至5-HMF的葡萄糖转化转化的机制。 DFT结果表明,五配位的SnCl5-作为优选物种在葡萄糖的异构化中起重要作用。本研究提供了一种为5-HMF合成设计有效催化剂的新策略。

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  • 来源
    《Fuel》 |2020年第may15期|117136.1-117136.9|共9页
  • 作者单位

    Beijing Univ Chem Technol State Key Lab Chem Resource Engn Beijing 100029 Peoples R China;

    Beijing Univ Technol Coll Environm & Energy Engn Beijing 100124 Peoples R China;

    Beijing Univ Chem Technol State Key Lab Chem Resource Engn Beijing 100029 Peoples R China;

    Beijing Univ Technol Coll Environm & Energy Engn Beijing 100124 Peoples R China;

    Beijing Univ Chem Technol State Key Lab Chem Resource Engn Beijing 100029 Peoples R China;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    5-Hydroxymethylfurfural; Sn modified ionic liquid polymer; Glucose; Density functional theory calculation; Isomerization;

    机译:5-羟甲基糠醛;SN改性离子液体聚合物;葡萄糖;密度泛函理论计算;异构化;

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