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Separation and characterization of squalene and carotenoids derived sulfides in a low mature crude oil

机译:低成熟原油中硫化硫化硫化物和类胡萝卜素的分离与表征

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摘要

An unusual distribution on molecular composition of organic sulfur compounds (OSCs) was found in a crude oil from the Bohai Bay Basin (China) that contains negligible thiophenic sulfur compounds but abundant in C-30 and C-40 sulfides. The sulfides were separated from the crude oil by methylation/demethylation method and characterized by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) and Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry (FT-ICR MS). A novel series of C-30 OSCs that possess a bio-precursor of squalene were identified. The lexene (C-33) derived OSC was also identified for the first time in the crude oil, which indicates a strictly anaerobic condition during the early diagenesis of the source rock. Most C-40 sulfur compounds were verified to be sulfides having a beta-carotane skeleton. Most identified sulfides possess a thiolane group with a quaternary carbon atom or a thiane group within their carbon skeletons.
机译:在来自渤海湾盆地(中国)的原油中发现了有机硫化合物(OSCs)的分子组成的不寻常分布,其含有可忽略不计的硫化硫化合物,但在C-30和C-40硫化物中含量。通过甲基化/去甲基化方法将硫化物与原油分离,并通过气相色谱 - 质谱(GC-MS)和傅里叶变换离子回旋谐振质谱(FT-ICR MS)。鉴定了具有生物前体的新型C-30 OSC系列。还在原油中首次鉴定Lexene(C-33)衍生的OSC,其在源岩的早期成岩作用期间表明严格的厌氧条件。验证大多数C-40硫化合物是具有β-肉烷骨架的硫化物。大多数鉴定的硫化物具有硫醇胺基,其碳骨架内具有季碳原子或噻粒组。

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  • 来源
    《Fuel》 |2020年第15期|117536.1-117536.7|共7页
  • 作者单位

    China Univ Petr PMEC State Key Lab Heavy Oil Proc Beijing 102249 Peoples R China;

    China Univ Petr PMEC State Key Lab Heavy Oil Proc Beijing 102249 Peoples R China;

    China Univ Petr PMEC State Key Lab Heavy Oil Proc Beijing 102249 Peoples R China;

    China Univ Petr PMEC State Key Lab Heavy Oil Proc Beijing 102249 Peoples R China;

    China Univ Petr State Key Lab Petr Resources & Prospecting Beijing 102249 Peoples R China;

    China Univ Petr PMEC State Key Lab Heavy Oil Proc Beijing 102249 Peoples R China;

    China Univ Petr PMEC State Key Lab Heavy Oil Proc Beijing 102249 Peoples R China;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Sulfur compounds; Sulfides; Squalene; Carotenoid; FT-ICR MS;

    机译:硫化合物;硫化物;squalene;类胡萝卜素;FT-ICR MS;

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