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Assessment of the chemical stability of furfural derivatives and the mixtures as fuel components

机译:评估糠醛衍生物的化学稳定性和混合物作为燃料组分

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摘要

Furfural derivatives, prepared from vegetable raw materials, have recently become popular as high-performance fuel additives. Special attention is drawn to such compounds as oxygenates. A lot of research has been conducted into creating new substances from furfural, but it is still unclear how exactly they affect physicochemical properties of fuels. This article will demonstrate the possibility of adding furfural derivatives, obtained by their hydrogenation at copper and nickel catalysts with full furfural conversion, to fuel. Their impact on antiknock properties and chemical stability was evaluated. It was noticed that furans are mostly effective in low-octane bases (gasoline HC) at 5-30% wt. concentration. High concentration of potential gum may lead to carbon depositions in the combustion chamber of an engine that requires additional tests.
机译:由蔬菜原料制备的糠醛衍生物最近成为高性能燃料添加剂的流行。将这些化合物的特别注意作为含氧化合物。已经进行了许多研究,以从糠库中产生新的物质,但仍然尚不清楚它们如何影响燃料的物理化学性质。本文将展示通过在铜和镍催化剂的氢化和富糠醛转化的氢化物中加氢而获得糠醛衍生物的可能性。它们对抗抗抗抗震性能和化学稳定性的影响得到了评估。注意到呋喃在5-30%wt的低辛烷基(汽油HC)中大多有效。专注。高浓度的潜在胶可能导致需要额外测试的发动机的燃烧室中的碳沉积。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Fuel》 |2020年第jul1期|117594.1-117594.8|共8页
  • 作者单位

    All Russia Res Inst Oil Refining 6-1 Aviamotornaya St Moscow 111116 Russia;

    All Russia Res Inst Oil Refining 6-1 Aviamotornaya St Moscow 111116 Russia;

    All Russia Res Inst Oil Refining 6-1 Aviamotornaya St Moscow 111116 Russia;

    All Russia Res Inst Oil Refining 6-1 Aviamotornaya St Moscow 111116 Russia|Samara State Tech Univ 244 Molodogvardeyskaya St Samara 443100 Russia;

    All Russia Res Inst Oil Refining 6-1 Aviamotornaya St Moscow 111116 Russia;

    All Russia Res Inst Oil Refining 6-1 Aviamotornaya St Moscow 111116 Russia;

    All Russia Res Inst Oil Refining 6-1 Aviamotornaya St Moscow 111116 Russia|Samara State Tech Univ 244 Molodogvardeyskaya St Samara 443100 Russia;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Furfural; Furfural derivatives; 2-Methylfuran; Furfural dipropyl acetal; Octane number; Chemical stability;

    机译:糠醛;糠醛衍生物;2-甲基呋喃;糠醛二丙基缩醛;辛烷值;化学稳定性;

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