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首页> 外文期刊>Fuel >Effect of temperature on tribological properties of 1-butanol-diesel fuel blends - Preliminary experimental study using the HFRR method
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Effect of temperature on tribological properties of 1-butanol-diesel fuel blends - Preliminary experimental study using the HFRR method

机译:温度对1-丁醇 - 柴油燃料混合的摩擦学性质的影响 - 采用HFRR法研究初步实验研究

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摘要

It has been shown that 1-butanol cannot be used as a self-contained fuel in typical diesel engines, mainly due to its low propensity for self-ignition and its low lubricity; thus, increasing attention is being paid to 1-butanol?diesel fuel blends (1-BDFs). In turn, considering the durability of fuel injectors, it is important to test the lubrication of fuels at increased temperatures, while varying the conditions under which the lubricating layer is formed. The article evaluates the lubricity of standard diesel fuel and 1-BDFs at temperatures of 30, 60, 90 and 120 ?C. Tests were carried out for 1-BDFs at volume fraction of 1-butanol of 5, 15, 25%, using the high-frequency reciprocating rig (HFRR) method. For individual fuel samples, microscopic photos of the wear scar on the test balls are presented, along with the marked areas, which were taken into account when measuring the diameters of the wear scars. The wear scar diameter (WSD) values were adopted as the basic criterion for assessing lubricating properties. The results showed that larger fractions of 1-butanol in a blend contributed to improved lubricity at the highest sample temperature analysed, and the largest differences in lubricating properties at changes in the sample temperature were observed for neat diesel fuel (NDF) and for 1-BDF with a 5% 1-butanol volume fraction. Test results at 60 ?C also showed that 1-BDFs with a 1-butanol volume fraction up to 25% meets lubricity requirements specified in EN 590 and ASTM D975.
机译:已经表明,1-丁醇不能用作典型的柴油发动机中的自包含燃料,主要是由于其对自燃的低倾向及其低润滑性;因此,增加了对1-丁醇的关注?柴油燃料混合物(1-BDF)。反过来,考虑到燃料喷射器的耐久性,重要的是在提高温度下测试燃料的润滑,同时改变形成润滑层的条件。本文在30,60,90和120℃的温度下评估标准柴油燃料和1-BDF的润滑性。使用高频往复钻机(HFRR)方法,在5,15,25%的1-丁醇的体积分数下进行1-BDF进行测试。对于单独的燃料样本,呈现测试球上的磨损瘢痕的微观照片,以及标记区域,当测量磨损疤痕的直径时被考虑在考虑。采用耐磨疤痕直径(WSD)值作为评估润滑性质的基本标准。结果表明,在分析的最高样品温度下,共混物中的1-丁醇中的较大部分有助于改善润滑性,并且对于整齐的柴油(NDF)和1-颗粒,观察到样品温度变化下的润滑性质的最大差异。 BDF具有5%的1-丁醇体积分数。测试结果在60?C中还表明,1-Butanol体积分数的1-BDF可满足EN 590和ASTM D975中规定的润滑性要求。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Fuel》 |2021年第15期|120700.1-120700.10|共10页
  • 作者单位

    Rzeszow Univ Technol Fac Mech Engn & Aeronaut Dept Automot Vehicles & Transport Engn 8 Powstancow Warszawy Ave PL-35959 Rzeszow Poland;

    Rzeszow Univ Technol Fac Mech Engn & Aeronaut Dept Automot Vehicles & Transport Engn 8 Powstancow Warszawy Ave PL-35959 Rzeszow Poland;

    Rzeszow Univ Technol Fac Mech Engn & Aeronaut Dept Automot Vehicles & Transport Engn 8 Powstancow Warszawy Ave PL-35959 Rzeszow Poland;

    Rzeszow Univ Technol Fac Mech Engn & Aeronaut Dept Automot Vehicles & Transport Engn 8 Powstancow Warszawy Ave PL-35959 Rzeszow Poland;

    Rzeszow Univ Technol Fac Mech Engn & Aeronaut Dept Automot Vehicles & Transport Engn 8 Powstancow Warszawy Ave PL-35959 Rzeszow Poland;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    1-Butanol?diesel fuel blend; Wear scar; Lubricity; High-frequency reciprocating rig; Viscosity;

    机译:1-丁醇?柴油燃料混合;磨损疤痕;润滑性;高频往复钻机;粘度;

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