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Identification of sulphur, oxygen and nitrogen species in heavy oils by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy

机译:X射线光电子能谱鉴定重油中的硫,氧和氮种类

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摘要

The removal of heteroelements issued from petroleum products is an important problematic in the developments of the refining processes, in particular for the refining of the unconventional oils for which it is necessary to better understand and quantify the chemical environments of those heteroelements. The aim of this work was to evaluate how the speciation of sulphur, nitrogen and oxygen in oils with the X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy in the "cold" mode could be the appropriate technique. The characterization of liquids and solids with low melting point, has been possible thanks to the use of the liquid nitrogen cooling system, for which the temperature can reach -135 degrees C on the sample holder in the analysis chamber.
机译:从石油产品中释放出的杂元素是精炼工艺发展中的一个重要问题,特别是对于非常规油的精炼而言,有必要更好地理解和量化那些杂元素的化学环境。这项工作的目的是评估在“冷”模式下使用X射线光电子能谱分析油中硫,氮和氧的形态可能是合适的技术。由于使用了液氮冷却系统,因此可以对低熔点的液体和固体进行表征,为此,分析室中样品架上的温度可以达到-135摄氏度。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Fuel》 |2017年第15期|307-317|共11页
  • 作者单位

    Univ Pau & Pays Adour, CNRS UMR 5254, ECP IPREM, 2 Av Pierre Angot, F-64053 Pau 9, France;

    Univ Pau & Pays Adour, CNRS UMR 5254, ECP IPREM, 2 Av Pierre Angot, F-64053 Pau 9, France;

    Univ Pau & Pays Adour, CNRS UMR 5254, ECP IPREM, 2 Av Pierre Angot, F-64053 Pau 9, France;

    Etab Lyon, Direct Phys & Anal, IFP Energies Nouvelles, Rond Point Echangeur Solaize BP 3, F-69360 Solaize, France;

    Etab Lyon, Direct Phys & Anal, IFP Energies Nouvelles, Rond Point Echangeur Solaize BP 3, F-69360 Solaize, France;

    Etab Lyon, Direct Phys & Anal, IFP Energies Nouvelles, Rond Point Echangeur Solaize BP 3, F-69360 Solaize, France;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Hydrotreatment; Sulphur; Coal; Petroleum;

    机译:X射线光电子能谱;水处理;硫;煤;石油;

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