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首页> 外文期刊>Fuel >Hydrogen production from chemical looping steam reforming of glycerol by Ni based Al-MCM-41 oxygen carriers in a fixed-bed reactor
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Hydrogen production from chemical looping steam reforming of glycerol by Ni based Al-MCM-41 oxygen carriers in a fixed-bed reactor

机译:Ni基Al-MCM-41固定床反应器中Ni基Al-MCM-41氧载体对甘油进行化学循环蒸汽重整制氢

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摘要

This paper describes the synthesis of a series of Ni based Al-MCM-41 oxygen carriers with and without Ce promoter and their application in chemical looping steam reforming of glycerol. The Al-MCM-41 is derived from montmorillonite. The oxygen carriers were prepared by direct-synthesis and post-synthesis method. A variety of technologies including N-2 adsorption-desorption, X-ray diffraction (XRD), inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectroscopy (ICP-OES), H-2 temperature-programmed reduction (H-2-TPR), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) were conducted to characterize the fresh and used oxygen carriers. The results show the direct-synthesis oxygen carrier possesses excellent textual properties, such as high Ni loading, small particle size, large pore volume, and uniform pore size. The incorporation of Ce could effectively control particle size via strong metal support interaction, promote the homogeneous distribution of Ni, and enhance oxygen mobility capability and water gas shift reaction. And thus shorten 'dead time' during the fuel feed step. The CeNi/Al-MCM-41 displayed the superior activity and excellent long-term stability, which could be due to the strengthened anti-sintering and coke capability. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
机译:本文描述了一系列带或不带Ce助催化剂的Ni基Al-MCM-41氧载体的合成及其在甘油化学循环蒸汽重整中的应用。 Al-MCM-41来源于蒙脱石。通过直接合成和后合成方法制备氧载体。各种技术,包括N-2吸附-解吸,X射线衍射(XRD),电感耦合等离子体发射光谱(ICP-OES),H-2程序升温还原(H-2-TPR)和透射电子进行显微镜(TEM)表征新鲜和使用过的氧气载体。结果表明,直接合成的氧载体具有优良的文字性质,如高镍载量,小粒径,大孔体积和均匀的孔径。 Ce的掺入可以通过强的金属载体相互作用有效地控制粒径,促进Ni的均匀分布,并增强氧的迁移能力和水煤气变换反应。因此,可以缩短加油步骤中的“停滞时间”。 CeNi / Al-MCM-41表现出优异的活性和出色的长期稳定性,这可能是由于增强的抗烧结性和结焦能力所致。 (C)2016 Elsevier Ltd.保留所有权利。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Fuel》 |2016年第1期|170-176|共7页
  • 作者单位

    Dalian Univ Technol, Sch Energy & Power Engn, Key Lab Ocean Energy Utilizat & Energy Conservat, Minist Educ, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China;

    Dalian Univ Technol, Sch Energy & Power Engn, Key Lab Ocean Energy Utilizat & Energy Conservat, Minist Educ, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China;

    Dalian Univ Technol, Sch Energy & Power Engn, Key Lab Ocean Energy Utilizat & Energy Conservat, Minist Educ, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China;

    Dalian Univ Technol, Sch Energy & Power Engn, Key Lab Ocean Energy Utilizat & Energy Conservat, Minist Educ, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China;

    Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Engn Thermophys, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China;

    Dalian Univ Technol, Sch Energy & Power Engn, Key Lab Ocean Energy Utilizat & Energy Conservat, Minist Educ, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China;

    Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Engn Thermophys, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China;

    Dalian Univ Technol, Sch Energy & Power Engn, Key Lab Ocean Energy Utilizat & Energy Conservat, Minist Educ, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    CLR; Oxygen carrier; Al-MCM-41; Ceria; Different synthesis method; Montmorillonite;

    机译:CLR;载氧剂;Al-MCM-41;二氧化铈;不同合成方法;蒙脱土;

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