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Fuel production through Fischer-Tropsch synthesis on carbon nanotubes supported Co catalyst prepared by plasma

机译:通过费-托合成法制备的碳纳米管负载的等离子体催化剂制备燃料

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摘要

In this paper, a more efficient preparation method for Co catalyst supported on carbon nanotubes (Co/CNTs) was investigated by introducing plasma technique for precursor decomposition. The micro-structure and the Fischer-Tropsch (FT) performance of the Co catalysts prepared by different preparation methods were also compared. It was found that Co/CNTs catalyst can be prepared by calcination at 200 ℃ in either Ar or air atmosphere but can not be obtained at high temperature in air atmosphere. High calcination temperature in Ar atmosphere caused the aggregation and reduction of the cobalt species, which are not good for improving the FT performance. However, dielectric-barrier discharge (DBD) plasma treatment can replace the traditional calcination method to prepare Co/CNTs catalyst with uniformly dispersed Co particles. The cobalt catalysts prepared by DBD plasma can achieve similar FT performance with the Co catalysts calcined at 200 ℃. A big advantage of plasma treatment is to make the precursor decomposed at lower temperature with less energy input in a short period of time. So plasma is proved to be an efficient alternative approach for Co-based catalyst preparation for FT synthesis.
机译:通过引入等离子体技术进行前驱体分解,研究了一种更有效的负载在碳纳米管(Co / CNTs)上的Co催化剂的制备方法。还比较了用不同制备方法制备的Co催化剂的微观结构和费-托性能。结果表明,Co / CNTs催化剂可以在Ar或空气中200℃下煅烧制备,但在空气中高温下不能得到。 Ar气氛中较高的煅烧温度导致钴物质的聚集和还原,不利于提高FT性能。然而,电介质阻挡放电(DBD)等离子体处理可以代替传统的煅烧方法,以制备具有均匀分散的Co颗粒的Co / CNTs催化剂。用DBD等离子体制备的钴催化剂与在200℃下煅烧的Co催化剂具有相似的FT性能。等离子体处理的一大优点是可以在较短的时间内以较低的能量输入在较低的温度下分解前体。因此,等离子体被证明是用于FT合成的Co基催化剂制备的有效替代方法。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Fuel》 |2014年第4期|225-231|共7页
  • 作者单位

    Key Lab for Green Chemical Technology of Ministry of Education, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin), Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China;

    Key Lab for Green Chemical Technology of Ministry of Education, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin), Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China;

    Key Lab for Green Chemical Technology of Ministry of Education, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin), Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China;

    Key Lab for Green Chemical Technology of Ministry of Education, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin), Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Fischer-Tropsch synthesis; Cobalt; Fuel; Plasma; Carbon nanotubes;

    机译:费-托合成;钴;汽油;等离子体;碳纳米管;

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