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Hydrocracking of petroleum vacuum residue with activated carbon and metal additives in a supercritical m-xylene solvent

机译:在超临界间二甲苯溶剂中用活性炭和金属添加剂对石油真空残渣进行加氢裂化

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摘要

Hydrocracking of vacuum residue with various types of activated carbons and metal additives was conducted at 400 ℃ and a hydrogen partial pressure of 3.45 MPa in supercritical m-xylene. The effects of the textural properties and surface acidity of the activated carbon on the conversion, coke formation, and distribution of oil products (naphtha, middle distillate, vacuum gas oil, and residue) were investigated. Compared to the results obtained when using bituminous coal-derived activated carbon, hydrocracking of vacuum residue with petroleum pitch-derived activated carbon resulted in a higher conversion and much higher yield of the naphtha fraction. Both activated carbons treated by acid led to an improved conversion as well as a higher naphtha fraction yield. The metal additives (Fe_2O_3, NiSO_4, and LiC_2H_3O_2) to the VR hydrocracking with activated carbon in supercritical m-xylene contributed to the conversion as well as the yields of the light fraction (naphtha and middle distillate fractions). Moreover, with the addition 10wt% Fe_2O_3, the yields of the conversion and light fractions were improved and coke formation on the surface of the activated carbon was reduced.
机译:在超临界间二甲苯中,于400℃和3.45 MPa的氢分压下,将真空残渣与各种类型的活性炭和金属添加剂进行加氢裂化。研究了活性炭的质地和表面酸度对油品(石脑油,中间馏分,减压瓦斯油和残渣)的转化率,焦炭形成和分布的影响。与使用烟煤衍生的活性炭获得的结果相比,真空残渣与石油沥青衍生的活性炭的加氢裂化导致更高的转化率和更高的石脑油馏分收率。用酸处理的两种活性炭均导致转化率的提高以及石脑油馏分产率的提高。在超临界间二甲苯中,用活性炭进行VR加氢裂化的金属添加剂(Fe_2O_3,NiSO_4和LiC_2H_3O_2)有助于转化以及轻质馏分(石脑油和中间馏分)的收率。此外,通过添加10wt%的Fe_2O_3,提高了转化率和轻馏分,并减少了活性炭表面上的焦炭形成。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Fuel》 |2013年第1期|553-561|共9页
  • 作者单位

    Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of Korea;

    Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of Korea;

    Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of Korea;

    Global Technology, SK Innovation, Daejun, Republic of Korea;

    Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of Korea;

    Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of Korea;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    vacuum residue; supercritical m-xylene; activated carbon; metal additive; hydrocracking;

    机译:真空残留物;超临界间二甲苯活性炭;金属添加剂加氢裂化;

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