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Characterization and production of Ceiba pentandra biodiesel and its blends

机译:木棉五味子生物柴油及其混合物的表征与生产

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摘要

This paper investigates the opportunity of biodiesel characterization and production from Ceiba pentandra seed oil. The biodiesel production was conducted by two step acid-base transesterification. The process was carried out using acid catalyst (H_2SO_4) and alkaline catalyst (NaOH). It has been found that the properties of C. pentandra methyl ester fell within the recommended biodiesel standards (ASTM D6751 and EN 14214). Beside, this study also suggests biodiesel-diesel blending to improve the properties of biodiesel such as viscosity, density, flash point, calorific value and oxidation stability. Finally, it can be concluded that this feedstock can be considered as a possible source for biodiesel production.
机译:本文研究了木柴五味子籽油生物柴油表征和生产的机会。通过两步酸碱酯交换进行生物柴油生产。使用酸催化剂(H_2SO_4)和碱催化剂(NaOH)进行该过程。已经发现戊糖梭菌甲酯的性质落入推荐的生物柴油标准(ASTM D6751和EN 14214)内。此外,该研究还建议生物柴油-柴油共混以改善生物柴油的性质,例如粘度,密度,闪点,热值和氧化稳定性。最后,可以得出结论,该原料可被视为生物柴油生产的可能来源。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Fuel》 |2013年第6期|855-858|共4页
  • 作者单位

    Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Medan State Polytechnic, 20155 Medan, Indonesia;

    Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia;

    Department of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Tenaga Nasional, 43000 Kajang, Selangor, Malaysia, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Syiah Kuala University, 23111 Banda Aceh, Indonesia;

    Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia;

    Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    non-edible; biodiesel; ceiba pentandra; blending; physicochemical property;

    机译:不可食用;生物柴油木棉蓬德拉;混合理化性质;

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