...
首页> 外文期刊>Fuel >Acceleration tests using gasolines formulated with di-TAE, TAEE and MTBE ethers
【24h】

Acceleration tests using gasolines formulated with di-TAE, TAEE and MTBE ethers

机译:使用由di-TAE,TAEE和MTBE醚配制的汽油进行加速测试

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           

摘要

This study evaluates the acceleration and performance of car engines fueled by gasoline formulated with di-tert-amyl ether (di-TAE), tert-amyl ethyl ether (TAEE), and methyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE), whose compositions contain an oxygen concentration of 2.7 wt.%. The performance tests were carried out in a roll dynamometer using a Fiat-Strada commercial vehicle equipped with open-loop electronic fuel injection. The use of ethers from partially renewable sources, such as di-TAE and TAEE in gasoline formulations, is an attractive alternative to reduce fossil fuel consumption. These ethers, both pure and in formulations, require a lower air/fuel ratio, since part of the oxygen needed to oxidize the fuel is already present in the molecule. The results obtained in acceleration tests using gasoline formulated with the di-TAE, TAEE and MTBE ethers indicated that the best acceleration response was obtained with the gasoline/ TAEE mixture and the lowest specific consumption was with the gasoline/di-TAE mixture. TAEE is an adequate alternative to replace MTBE in Otto cycle internal combustion engines, since this compound is partially biorenewable and provides a comparable thermal efficiency and lower specific fuel consumption.
机译:这项研究评估了以二叔戊基醚(di-TAE),叔戊基乙基醚(TAEE)和甲基叔丁基醚(MTBE)配制的汽油为燃料的汽车发动机的加速性能。氧气浓度为2.7重量%。使用装有开环电子燃油喷射的菲亚特-斯特拉达(Fiat-Strada)商用车,在滚动测功机上进行性能测试。在汽油配方中使用部分可再生来源的醚(例如di-TAE和TAEE)是减少化石燃料消耗的有吸引力的替代方法。这些醚,无论是纯醚还是配制剂,都需要较低的空燃比,因为分子中已经存在氧化燃料所需的部分氧气。在使用由di-TAE,TAEE和MTBE醚配制的汽油进行的加速试验中获得的结果表明,汽油/ TAEE混合物获得了最佳的加速响应,而汽油/ di-TAE混合物则获得了最低的比消耗。 TAEE是替代奥托循环内燃机中MTBE的适当替代品,因为该化合物可部分生物再生,并具有可比的热效率和较低的单位燃料消耗。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Fuel》 |2011年第3期|p.992-996|共5页
  • 作者单位

    Department of Physical Chemistry, Institute of Chemistry, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Av. Bento Gonfatves. 9500, 91501-970 Porto Alegre, RS. Brazil;

    Petrobras Engine Laboratory, Av. Get&lio Vargas, 11001, 92420-221 Ssojosi, Canoas, RS, Brazil;

    Department of Physical Chemistry, Institute of Chemistry, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Av. Bento Gonfatves. 9500, 91501-970 Porto Alegre, RS. Brazil;

    Department of Physical Chemistry, Institute of Chemistry, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Av. Bento Gonfatves. 9500, 91501-970 Porto Alegre, RS. Brazil;

    Department of Physical Chemistry, Institute of Chemistry, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Av. Bento Gonfatves. 9500, 91501-970 Porto Alegre, RS. Brazil;

    Department of Physical Chemistry, Institute of Chemistry, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Av. Bento Gonfatves. 9500, 91501-970 Porto Alegre, RS. Brazil;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    ethers; gasoline formulation; performance tests;

    机译:醚;汽油配方;性能测试;

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号