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Combined combustion of various phases of olive wastes in a conventional combustor

机译:在常规燃烧器中混合燃烧不同阶段的橄榄废料

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摘要

Spain, the main producer of olive oil in the world, generates a big amount of waste from the olive mills. For the treatment of the two-phases Olive Mill Solid Waste (OMSW), which is obtained in higher proportion in these installations, there are different possibilities, among them, one consists of a differentiated treatment of the waste obtaining as final products, three solid fractions such as olive kernel, pulp and residual olive pomace, and a semiliquid fraction, Concentrated Olive Mill Waste Water (COMWW). This last waste, though presenting a lower contaminating effect than the conventional Olive Mill Waste Water (OMWW), has a high percentage of sodium and remarkable levels of COD and BOD that limit its dumping. For the disposal-use of all these by-products, thermal treatment is the most viable option. For that reason, the main objective of this work is to study the viability, optimum conditions and emissions from the combustion of a fuel mixture consisting of solid waste and different proportions of semisolid waste.
机译:西班牙是世界上主要的橄榄油生产国,其橄榄油厂产生大量废物。对于在这些设施中以较高比例获得的两阶段橄榄磨固体废物(OMSW)的处理,存在不同的可能性,其中一种是对作为最终产品获得的废物进行区别对待,三种固体馏分,例如橄榄仁,果肉和残留的橄榄果渣,以及半液体馏分,浓缩橄榄磨废水(COMWW)。尽管这种最后的废物比传统的橄榄磨废水(OMWW)具有较低的污染效果,但其钠含量高,并且COD和BOD含量显着,限制了其倾倒。对于所有这些副产品的处置用途,热处理是最可行的选择。因此,这项工作的主要目的是研究由固体废物和不同比例的半固体废物组成的混合燃料燃烧的可行性,最佳条件和排放。

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