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Synthesis of double-walled carbon nanotubes from coal In hydrogen-free atmosphere

机译:在无氢气氛中由煤合成双壁碳纳米管

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摘要

Double-walled carbon nanotubes (DWNTs) were synthesized from coal in large quantity by arc-discharge method in hydrogen-free atmosphere, which were systematically examined using scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, high-resolution transmission electron microscopy and Raman spectroscopy. The results show that the as-synthesized DWNTs have an outer diameter of 1.0-5.0 nm with an interlayer spacing in the tube walls of ca. 0.41 run. The possible mechanism involved in the formation process of DWNTs is proposed and discussed in term of the unique chemical composition of coal and the process parameters adopted in the study.
机译:在无氢气氛中通过电弧放电法从煤中大量合成了双壁碳纳米管(DWNT),并通过扫描电子显微镜,透射电子显微镜,高分辨率透射电子显微镜和拉曼光谱进行了系统地检查。结果表明,所合成的DWNT具有1.0-5.0nm的外径,并且在管壁中的层间间隔为约1μm。 0.41运行。根据煤的独特化学组成和研究采用的工艺参数,提出并讨论了DWNTs形成过程中可能涉及的机理。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Fuel》 |2007年第2期|p.282-286|共5页
  • 作者单位

    State Key Lab of Fine Chemicals, Carbon Research Laboratory, School of Chemical Engineering, Center for Nano Materials and Science, Dalian University of Technology, 158 Zhongshan Road, P.O. Box 49, Dalian 116012, Dalian, Liaoning, China;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 燃料化学工业(总论);
  • 关键词

    Double-walled carbon nanotubes; Synthesis; Coal;

    机译:碳纳米管;合成;煤;

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