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Novel mechanism for oxidation of CO by Fe_2O_3 clusters

机译:Fe_2O_3团簇氧化CO的新机理

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The oxidation of CO by Fe_2O_3 clusters has been studied using a first principles gradient corrected density functional approach. It is shown that the direct oxidation of CO via surface oxygen atoms is feasible with a low barrier of 0.4 eV. The present studies also suggest a new indirect mechanism for CO oxidation. Here, the first CO molecule adsorbed on a surface Fe site breaks one of the FeO bonds and a subsequent CO molecule is oxidized by the less coordinated O atom in an almost bamerless reaction pathway. Subsequent attachment of CO and O_2 to Fe sites results in the formation of a CO_3 complex where the heat of formation is enough to allow CO_2 to leave the surface reverting the system back to Fe_2O_3. The role of charge transfer and the nature of the transition states are highlighted. It is shown that small clusters are ferromagnetic indicating that super-exchange interactions of the antiferromagnetic bulk are modified at the reduced sizes.
机译:已使用第一原理梯度校正密度泛函方法研究了Fe_2O_3团簇对CO的氧化。结果表明,通过表面氧原子直接氧化CO具有0.4 eV的低势垒是可行的。目前的研究还提出了一种新的间接氧化机制。在此,吸附在表面Fe位点上的第一个CO分子打破了一个FeO键,随后的CO分子在几乎无链的反应路径中被较少配位的O原子氧化。随后将CO和O_2附着在Fe处导致形成CO_3络合物,其中形成的热量足以使CO_2离开表面,从而将系统还原为Fe_2O_3。突出了电荷转移的作用和过渡态的性质。结果表明,小的簇是铁磁性的,这表明反铁磁性体的超交换相互作用在减小的尺寸上得到了修饰。

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