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Post examination of tungsten monoblocks subjected to high heat flux tests of ITER full-tungsten divertor qualification program

机译:接受ITER全钨分流器资格认证程序的高热通量测试的钨单体的后期检查

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摘要

In 2015, as part of ITER Full-Tungsten Divertor Qualification Program, Institute of Plasma Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences (ASIPP) manufactured six small-scale Tungsten (W) monoblock mock-ups that were tested at the electron beam facility, ITER Divertor Test Facility (IDTF, St Petersburg, RF). The high heat flux (HHF) tests consisted of 5000 cycles at 10 MW/m(2), followed by 300 cycles at 20 MW/m(2) and additional 700 cycles at 20 MW/m(2). All mock-ups fulfilled the requirements of high heat flux performance successfully. One (WTC-5) of the six mock-ups was then selected to carry out critical heat flux (CHF) test with local heat flux up to 37-39 MW/m(2). After HHF test, ultrasonic test (UT) and destructive tests were performed to characterize the damages of monoblocks. The debonding of the Cu/CuCrZr interface was detected by both nondestructive and destructive tests. Intergranular rupture of W was observed by Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM). The recrystallization was found in the W monoblocks and the recrystallized depth were analyzed by metallography and Vickers hardness measurement. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
机译:2015年,作为ITER全钨分流器资格认证计划的一部分,中国科学院等离子体物理研究所(ASIPP)制造了六台小型钨单块模型,并在电子束设施中进行了ITER分流器测试设施(IDTF,圣彼得堡,RF)。高热通量(HHF)测试包括10个MW / m(2)下的5000个循环,然后是20 MW / m(2)下的300个循环,以及20 MW / m(2)的另外700个循环。所有模型均成功满足了高热通量性能的要求。然后从六个模型中选择一个(WTC-5)进行临界热通量(CHF)测试,局部热通量高达37-39 MW / m(2)。经过HHF测试后,进行超声波测试(UT)和破坏性测试以表征单体的损坏。通过非破坏性和破坏性测试都可以检测到Cu / CuCrZr界面的剥离。通过扫描电子显微镜(SEM)观察到W的晶间破裂。在W单体中发现了重结晶,并通过金相和维氏硬度测量分析了重结晶深度。 (C)2017 Elsevier B.V.保留所有权利。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Fusion Engineering and Design》 |2017年第10期|60-69|共10页
  • 作者单位

    Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Plasma Phys, Hefei 230031, Anhui, Peoples R China|Univ Sci & Technol China, Grad Sch, Sci Isl Branch, Hefei 230031, Anhui, Peoples R China;

    Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Plasma Phys, Hefei 230031, Anhui, Peoples R China;

    Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Plasma Phys, Hefei 230031, Anhui, Peoples R China;

    Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Plasma Phys, Hefei 230031, Anhui, Peoples R China|Univ Sci & Technol China, Grad Sch, Sci Isl Branch, Hefei 230031, Anhui, Peoples R China;

    Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Plasma Phys, Hefei 230031, Anhui, Peoples R China|Univ Sci & Technol China, Grad Sch, Sci Isl Branch, Hefei 230031, Anhui, Peoples R China;

    Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Plasma Phys, Hefei 230031, Anhui, Peoples R China|Univ Sci & Technol China, Grad Sch, Sci Isl Branch, Hefei 230031, Anhui, Peoples R China;

    Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Plasma Phys, Hefei 230031, Anhui, Peoples R China;

    Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Plasma Phys, Hefei 230031, Anhui, Peoples R China|Univ Sci & Technol China, Grad Sch, Sci Isl Branch, Hefei 230031, Anhui, Peoples R China|Hefei Ctr Phys Sci & Technol, Hefei 230022, Anhui, Peoples R China|Chinese Acad Sci, Hefei Sci Ctr, Hefei 230027, Anhui, Peoples R China;

    ITER Org, Route Vinon Sur Verdon,CS 90 046, F-13067 St Paul Les Durance, France;

    ITER Org, Route Vinon Sur Verdon,CS 90 046, F-13067 St Paul Les Durance, France;

    ITER Org, Route Vinon Sur Verdon,CS 90 046, F-13067 St Paul Les Durance, France;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    ITER; Tungsten; Divertor; High heat flux; Monoblock;

    机译:ITER;钨;分流器;高热通量;单体;

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