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Research issues for privacy and security of electronic health services

机译:电子医疗服务的隐私和安全性研究问题

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摘要

With the prevalence of information and communication technologies, Electronic Health Services (EHS) are commonly used by patients, doctors, and other healthcare professionals to decrease healthcare costs and provide efficient healthcare processes. However, using EHS increases the concerns regarding security, privacy, and integrity of healthcare data. Several solutions have been proposed to address these issues in EHS. In this survey, we categorize and evaluate state-of-the-art electronic health system research based on their architecture, as well as services including access control, emergency access, sharing, searching, and anonymity methods by considering their cryptographic approaches. Our survey differs from previous EHS related surveys in being method-based such that the proposed services are classified based on their methods and compared with other solutions. We provide performance comparisons and state commonly used methods for each category. We also identify relevant open problems and provide future research directions.
机译:随着信息和通信技术的普及,患者,医生和其他医疗保健专业人员通常使用电子医疗服务(EHS)来降低医疗保健成本并提供有效的医疗保健流程。但是,使用EHS会增加有关医疗数据安全性,隐私性和完整性的担忧。已经提出了几种解决方案来解决EHS中的这些问题。在本次调查中,我们根据其体系结构以及考虑访问者的加密方法的服务,包括访问控制,紧急访问,共享,搜索和匿名方法,对最新的电子卫生系统研究进行分类和评估。我们的调查与以前的EHS相关调查不同,它是基于方法的,因此,建议的服务基于其方法进行分类,并与其他解决方案进行比较。我们提供性能比较并说明每个类别的常用方法。我们还将找出相关的未解决问题,并提供未来的研究方向。

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