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LEAPFROG EDUCATION: AN ALTERNATIVE PRESENT AND FUTURE FOR CHINESE TERTIARY EDUCATION

机译:LEAPFROG教育:中国高等学校的替代性现状和未来

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摘要

With an astonishing surge of internet users in the recent decade, online education has displayed great momentum in China. It was estimated that by September of 2007, the cyber population had reached 172 million (Xinhua News Agency 2007), which was more than a hundred times the number in 19991 (Shaw 1999). Looking forward, it is predicted that there will be 200 million cybernauts in China (Xinhua News Agency 2007). Given such a rapidly expanding population, online teaching and learning has become one of the most promising education-delivery approaches in tertiary and adult education. Web-based education programs and Internet colleges (wangluo xueyuan) have been institutionalized nationwide, in both open universities, such as the China Central Radio and Television University (CCRTVU), and dozens of leading conventional universities (Zhang, Niu & Jiang 2002). As a result, 66 conventional universities have been approved by the Ministry of Education to offer degree programs online by 2006, with a total enrollment number of three million students (Wang & Crook, cited in Zhao el al 2006). As a whole sector, distance education has conferred degrees to more than half of China's engineering and technology graduates (Postashnik & Capper 1998).
机译:近十年来,随着互联网用户的激增,在线教育在中国显示出巨大的发展势头。据估计,到2007年9月,网络人口已达到1.72亿(新华社,2007),是19991年的一百倍(Shaw,1999)。展望未来,预计中国将有2亿网络犯罪(新华社2007)。鉴于人口迅速增长,在线教学已成为高等教育和成人教育中最有希望的教育交付方式之一。基于网络的教育计划和互联网学院(wangluo xueyuan)已经在全国范围内制度化,既有中央广播电视大学(CCRTVU)等开放大学,也有数十所一流的传统大学(Zhang,Niu&Jiang 2002)。结果,到2006年,教育部已经批准了66所常规大学在线提供学位课程,总共招收了300万学生(Wang&Crook,Zhao el al,2006年引用)。从整体上看,远程教育已为中国一半以上的工程技术毕业生提供了学位(Postashnik&Capper 1998)。

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  • 来源
    《Futures research quarterly》 |2008年第1期|p.69-77|共9页
  • 作者

    Yi Cao;

  • 作者单位

    Department of Educational Policy and Administration at the University of Minnesota;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 自然科学总论;
  • 关键词

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