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首页> 外文期刊>Futures research quarterly >UNCERTAINTIES IN THE FUTURE OF THE EUROPEAN UNION
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UNCERTAINTIES IN THE FUTURE OF THE EUROPEAN UNION

机译：欧盟未来的不确定性

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摘要

May 2005 marked the first anniversary of Europe's largest ever enlargement. Prior to the referendum about the membership, high position European Union politicians visited the candidate countries and promised wonders: higher salaries, better quality of life, economic growth and competitiveness, warm welcome, friendship and help. But not long after the ink dried on the membership contracts, rhetoric changed sharply. For example, the German chancellor warned the newcomers immediately that it was not an EU task to finance their catching up with the West. Europe had been economically stagnating before the enlargement. One key argument widely communicated by the politicians to win over the hesitant population of the original 15 countries to enlargement was the new dynamism to be created. The 10 new member countries offered new markets, cheap labor and real estate, weak labor laws and unions, and therefore great business opportunities for above-average, often even extra-large profits.
机译：2005年5月是欧洲有史以来最大规模扩张的一周年。在举行成员资格公投之前，欧盟高层政治人物访问了候选国家并承诺了以下奇迹：更高的薪水，更好的生活质量，经济增长和竞争力，热烈的欢迎，友谊和帮助。但是不久，会员合同上的墨水就干了，言辞急剧变化。例如，德国总理立即警告新移民，资助他们追赶西方不是欧盟的任务。在扩大之前，欧洲一直处于经济停滞状态。政客广泛宣传的一项新论点是，要赢得最初的15个国家的犹豫人口以扩大其规模，政治家广泛传达了这一论点。这10个新成员国提供了新的市场，廉价的劳动力和房地产，疲弱的劳动法律和工会，因此为高于平均水平（甚至甚至超额利润）提供了巨大商机。

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