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Supradisciplinary research practices: history, objectives and rationale

机译:超学科研究实践:历史,目标和基本原理

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摘要

This paper argues that the concept of transdisciplinarity is closely related to Paul Feyer-abend's criticisms of the philosophy of science, which conclude with the famous statement that "anything goes". This is the case when the statement of Feyerabend is taken in its original sense as the refusal of any dogmatic, scientific approach. The anti-dogmatic intention of the concept of transdisciplinarity is deduced from the principle that transdisciplinarity is a scientific approach with a strong orientation towards societal problems. Hence, at the methodological level, high flexibility is necessary to succeed in a transdisciplinarity practice. The most appropriate description of the methodology of a transdisciplinary research approach is given by the concept of "guide and supply" introduced by Zandvoort and based on the research programs of Lakatos.
机译:本文认为,跨学科性的概念与保罗·费耶·阿本德对科学哲学的批评密切相关,后者以著名的说法“一切皆有”结束。当费耶阿本德的陈述被原本理解为拒绝任何教条,科学的方法时,就是这种情况。跨学科性概念的反教条意图是从以下原则得出的:跨学科性是一种科学方法,对社会问题具有强烈的倾向。因此,在方法论层面,成功实现跨学科实践需要高度的灵活性。跨学科研究方法的方法的最恰当描述是由Zandvoort提出并基于Lakatos的研究计划的“指导和供应”概念给出的。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Futures》 |2004年第4期|p.407-421|共15页
  • 作者

    Philip W. Balsiger;

  • 作者单位

    Interdisciplinary Institute of the Philosophy and the History of Science, University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Bismarckstrasse 1, D-91054 Erlangen, Germany;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 工业技术;
  • 关键词

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