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Internationally mobile academics: Hierarchies, hegemony, and the geo- scientific imagination

机译：国际流动学者：阶层，霸权和地球科学的想象力

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摘要

The global migration of academic researchers and staff tends to follow a geographical hierarchy that has the USA at its centre. In this paper, we apply Gramsci's concept of hegemony to explore the way in which the geo-scientific imagination of mobile researchers endorses hierarchies and asymmetries of the international academic system. While academic institutions and practices can be considered instruments for the organization and reproduction of hegemonic relations in civil society, this paper addresses hegemonic relations within the international academic system itself. An analysis of 42 interviews with mobile academics based in Canada and Germany affirms how mobile academics consent to the reproduction of a hegemonic academic hierarchy of countries. At the same time, however, the analysis reveals differentiated views that nest individual universities, departments, and disciplines in the context of national academic systems. The analysis also uncovers interesting shifts in the geo-scientific imagination of global academic hierarchies.
机译：学术研究人员和人员的全球迁移趋向于遵循以美国为中心的地理层次结构。在本文中，我们运用葛兰西的霸权概念来探讨移动研究人员的地学想象力支持国际学术体系的等级制度和不对称性的方式。虽然可以将学术机构和实践视为民间社会中霸权关系的组织和再生产的工具，但本文还是探讨了国际学术体系内部的霸权关系。对加拿大和德国的42名移动学者进行的采访分析证实，移动学者如何同意复制霸权国家的学术体系。然而，与此同时，分析揭示了在国家学术体系中嵌套个别大学，系和学科的不同观点。该分析还发现了全球学术等级制的地学想象力发生了有趣的变化。

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