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首页> 外文期刊>Geoforum >Is there a sweet spot in ethical trade? A critical appraisal of the potential for aligning buyer, supplier and worker interests in global production networks
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Is there a sweet spot in ethical trade? A critical appraisal of the potential for aligning buyer, supplier and worker interests in global production networks

机译：道德贸易中是否有一个甜蜜点？对在全球生产网络中调整买家，供应商和工人利益的潜力的严格评估

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摘要

We undertake a critical appraisal of the existence of the so-called 'sweet spot' in ethical trade at which the interests of buyers, suppliers, and workers intersect to enable benefits for commercial buyers and suppliers and improvements in the conditions of workers at the base of global production networks. In turn, we take the perspectives of three central actors typically involved in ethical trade: buyers/brands, suppliers in the Global South, and workers at the base of these networks. By applying all three perspectives, we theorize about the circumstances in which the sweet spot in ethical trade might emerge, reflecting an amended version of Gereffi et al.'s (2005) theory of value chain governance. We conclude that the possibility of identifying a sweet spot in ethical trade improves as we move from market-based transactions toward hierarchical governance in global production networks.
机译：我们对道德贸易中所谓的“最佳位置”进行严格评估，买家，供应商和工人的利益在此相交，从而为商业买家和供应商带来利益，并改善基础工人的条件全球生产网络。反过来，我们从通常参与道德贸易的三个主要参与者的角度出发：买家/品牌，全球南方的供应商以及这些网络基础的工人。通过运用这三种观点，我们对可能出现道德贸易的最佳位置的情况进行了理论分析，反映了Gereffi等人（2005年）对价值链治理理论的修正。我们得出的结论是，随着我们从基于市场的交易转向全球生产网络中的分级治理，确定道德贸易最佳点的可能性会提高。

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