• 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 外文期刊>Geographical Research >Coupling Hydrotoponymy and GIS Cartography: A Case Study of Hydrohistorical Issues in Urban Groundwater Systems, Porto, NW Portugal
【24h】

Coupling Hydrotoponymy and GIS Cartography: A Case Study of Hydrohistorical Issues in Urban Groundwater Systems, Porto, NW Portugal

机译：耦合水地名学和GIS制图：葡萄牙西北波尔图的城市地下水系统中的水文历史问题的案例研究

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

The aim of this multidisciplinary study is to retrospectively examine hydrohistorical issues, namely hydrogeographic, hydrotoponymical and hydrogeological features, in order to assess the evolution of the Porto urban groundwater system (NW Portugal). To achieve these goals, the comparison of two main field inventories in a large urban region was performed by (ⅰ) historical mapping of sources and groundwater data from scientific reports spanning the late 17th century to the early 20th; and (ⅱ) hydrogeologic and hydrotoponymical field inventory performed under current conditions. These field inventories permitted the location of springs, dug wells, fountains, public washing places and underground water galleries, which collected groundwater to supply the population of Porto until the early 20th century. This study also allowed the development of a hydrotoponymical classification for urban areas and a field hydrotoponymical inventory data sheet. This research integrated several techniques based on historical hydrogeography, hydrogeology and urban geosciences. The results of the field inventories were combined into both a database and a Geographical Information System (GIS) platform. This unified methodology allowed a cross-check and analysis of several levels of information, namely hydrotoponymy, hydroclimatology, hydrogeology, structural geology and geomorphology. This perspective led to an assessment of the evolution of the quality of water resources in large urban areas over time. In addition, the role of hydrotoponymical features is presented in order to support the hydrogeological conceptual model for large urbanised areas.
机译：这项多学科研究的目的是回顾性研究水文历史问题，即水文地理，水文地名和水文地质特征，以便评估波尔图城市地下水系统的演变（葡萄牙西北）。为了实现这些目标，通过（urban）17世纪后期至20世纪初的科学报告中的水源和地下水数据的历史映射，对一个大城市地区的两个主要现场清单进行了比较； （ⅱ）在当前条件下进行的水文地质和水文地质实地调查。这些现场清单使人们能够找到泉水，挖井，喷泉，公共洗涤场所和地下水库，这些水库收集地下水以供应波尔图的人口直到20世纪初。这项研究还允许开发城市地区的水地名分类和现场水地名库存数据表。这项研究综合了基于历史水文地理学，水文地质学和城市地球科学的多种技术。实地盘查的结果被合并到数据库和地理信息系统（GIS）平台中。这种统一的方法可以交叉检查和分析几个级别的信息，即水文地名学，水文气候学，水文地质学，结构地质学和地貌学。这种观点导致对随时间推移大城市地区水资源质量演变的评估。另外，提出了水文地貌特征的作用，以支持大型城市化地区的水文地质概念模型。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Geographical Research》 |2014年第2期|182-197|共16页
  • 作者

    LILIANA FREITAS; MARIA JOSE AFONSO; NICOLE DEVY-VARETA; JOSE MANUEL MARQUES; ALBERTO GOMES; HELDER I. CHAMINE;

  • 作者单位

    Laboratory of Cartography and Applied Geology (Labcarga) and Department of Geotechnical Engineering, School of Engineering (ISEP), Polytechnic of Porto, 4200-072 Porto, Portugal;

    Laboratory of Cartography and Applied Geology (Labcarga) and Department of Geotechnical Engineering, School of Engineering (ISEP), Polytechnic of Porto, 4200-072 Porto, Portugal,Centre GeoBioTec, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal;

    Centre of Geographical Studies and Spatial Planning (CEGOT) and Department of Geography,Faculty of Arts, University of Porto, 4150-564 Porto, Portugal;

    Centre CERENA (CEPGIST), Instituto Superior Tecnico, Technical University of Lisbon,1049-001 Lisbon, Portugal;

    Centre of Geographical Studies and Spatial Planning (CEGOT) and Department of Geography,Faculty of Arts, University of Porto, 4150-564 Porto, Portugal;

    Laboratory of Cartography and Applied Geology (Labcarga) and Department of Geotechnical Engineering, School of Engineering (ISEP), Polytechnic of Porto, 4200-072 Porto, Portugal,Centre GeoBioTec, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal;

  • 收录信息
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    hydrotoponymy; urban hydrology; groundwater systems; GIS cartography; NW Portugal;

    机译：透水地名城市水文学地下水系统;GIS制图;西北葡萄牙;

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号