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Ionospheric effects of Poincaré waves in the observations of the total electron content

机译:庞加莱波在总电子含量观测中的电离层效应

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摘要

Disturbances of the daily variations in the total electron content (TEC) of the ionosphere during and after geomagnetic storms, obtained from the observations of the GPS satellite signals, are considered. The specific features of these disturbances consist in the intensification of the variations with periods of 4-6 h, the amplitude of which increase at midlatitudes, and in a weak dependence of local maximums on latitude and their considerable longitudinal variability. The possibility of explaining observed disturbances of the considered daily variations by the generation of standing planetary Poincaré waves is discussed. The estimated periods of Poincaré waves, latitudinal structure of these waves, and their ionospheric effects make it possible to qualitatively explain the observed specific variations in TEC.[PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
机译:考虑了从GPS卫星信号的观测获得的地磁风暴期间和之后电离层总电子含量(TEC)每日变化的扰动。这些扰动的具体特征在于,随着周期的变化,在4-6 h内变化加剧,其幅度在中纬度增加,并且局部最大值对纬度的依赖性较小,并且其纵向变异性相当大。讨论了通过站立行星庞加莱波的产生来解释所观察到的每日变化的干扰的可能性。庞加莱波的估计周期,这些波的纬向结构及其电离层效应,可以定性地解释观测到的TEC的特定变化。[出版物摘要]

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