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Children's Opportunities in Germany - An Application Using Multidimensional Measures

机译:德国的儿童机会-使用多维测度的应用

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Single parents and unmarried couples are increasingly replacing the traditional nuclear family. This paper investigates if the greater variety in living arrangements contributes to increased resource disparities among children in Germany. Children in single parent families are disadvantaged in at least three dimensions decisive for their later achievements: material standard of living, parental education, and parental childcare time. We compute multidimensional inequality and poverty indices using SOEP data from 1991 to 2012. We distinguish between parental and publicly provided childcare, which is an increasingly important in-kind benefit in Germany. We find that both multidimensional inequality and poverty declined as expanded public childcare strongly reduces resource disparities among children.
机译:单亲父母和未婚夫妇正日益取代传统的核心家庭。本文研究了生活安排的多样性是否会加剧德国儿童之间的资源差距。单亲家庭的孩子至少在三个方面处于不利地位,这决定了他们以后的成就:物质生活水平,父母教育和父母育儿时间。我们使用1991年至2012年的SOEP数据来计算多维不平等和贫困指数。我们区分了父母提供的和公共提供的育儿服务,这在德国越来越重要。我们发现,多维的不平等和贫困都在减少,因为扩大的公共托儿服务极大地减少了儿童之间的资源差距。

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