Dynamic Costs of the Draft

Morten I. Lau; Andreas Wagener; Panu Poutvaara

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Dynamic Costs of the Draft

机译：草稿的动态成本

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We propose a dynamic general-equilibrium model with human capital accumulation to evaluate the economic consequences of compulsory services (such as military draft or social work). Our analysis identifies a so far ignored dynamic cost arising from distortions in time allocation over the life cycle. We provide conservative estimates for the excess burden that arises when the government relies on forced labor rather than on income taxation to finance public expenditures. Our results suggest that eliminating the draft could produce considerable dynamic gains, both in terms of GDP and lifetime utility.

机译：我们提出了具有人力资本积累的动态一般均衡模型，以评估强制性服务（如军事征兵或社会工作）的经济后果。我们的分析确定了迄今为止在生命周期中由于时间分配失真而产生的动态成本。对于政府依靠强迫劳动而不是所得税来筹集公共支出所产生的额外负担，我们提供了保守的估计。我们的结果表明，从GDP和终生效用两方面考虑，取消草案都将产生可观的动态收益。

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来源
《German economic review》 |2004年第4期|p.381-406|共26页
作者
Morten I. Lau; Andreas Wagener; Panu Poutvaara;
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作者单位

Center for Economic Business Research (CEBR), Copenhagen;

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原文格式 PDF
正文语种 eng
中图分类 f;
关键词
conscription; time allocation; distortionary taxation; computable general-equilibrium models;

机译：征兵;时间分配;扭曲税制;可计算的一般均衡模型;

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Dynamic Costs of the Draft

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