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The Climate Change Regime Post-Kyoto: Why Compliance is Important and How to Achieve it

机译:京都议定书后的气候变化制度:为什么合规很重要以及如何实现

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This paper considers a climate policy architecture that would be conducive to wide participation and successful compliance. Compliance in particular is an aspect of climate policy that has been under-specified in current proposals for an architecture for climate policy. Although admittedly a successful regime would have to satisfy a number of criteria, including environmental goals, dynamic efficiency and cost-effectiveness, any agreement would have to be implemented and enforced. The focus here is both on how to construct a regime that is environmentally effective, and on how to reduce problems of compliance and leakage. Other criteria will be considered in the proposal, such as cost-effectiveness and how to facilitate the negotiation process, but the primary focus will be on participation and compliance. The main argument is that a climate agreement based on both emissions targets and policies and measures is the most conducive to maximum participation and a successful compliance mechanism.
机译:本文考虑了有利于广泛参与和成功合规的气候政策架构。尤其是合规性是气候政策的一个方面,在当前的气候政策架构提案中并未充分说明。尽管公认的成功政体必须满足许多标准,包括环境目标,动态效率和成本效益,但任何协议都必须得到执行和执行。这里的重点既在于如何构建对环境有效的机制,又在于如何减少合规性和泄漏问题。提案中将考虑其他标准,例如成本效益以及如何促进谈判过程,但主要重点将放在参与和合规性上。主要观点是,基于排放目标以及政策和措施的气候协议最有利于最大程度地参与并建立成功的履约机制。

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