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首页> 外文期刊>Global Journal of Flexible Systems Management >Flexibility in Cognitive Functioning: The Play of Paradox
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Flexibility in Cognitive Functioning: The Play of Paradox

机译:认知功能的灵活性:悖论的发挥

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摘要

Interactions among motivation, cognitive functioning, and affect shape much of the diversity in human behavior. This study aims to synthesize the literature on these interactions through a narrative review and highlights how a particular class of motivations leads to paradoxical effects. The literature review was conducted by following a rigorous search protocol to identify and filter the research on the topic. A synthesis of the pertinent research suggests that motivation, cognitive functioning, and affect interact cyclically to give rise to behavioral diversity. More importantly, affective and motivational influences lead to flexibility in cognitive functioning. This flexibility in information search and processing gives rise to paradoxical effects in the case of a class of motivations called, desires. Regulation of affect helps tone down these paradoxical effects. To conclude, few implications to theory and practice are discussed.
机译:动机,认知功能和影响之间的相互作用影响了人类行为的多样性。这项研究旨在通过叙述性综述来综合有关这些相互作用的文献,并强调特定类别的动机如何导致悖论效应。文献审查是通过严格的搜索协议进行的,以识别和过滤有关该主题的研究。有关研究的综合表明,动机,认知功能和影响周期性地相互作用以产生行为多样性。更重要的是,情感和动机影响导致认知功能的灵活性。在一类名为欲望的动机的情况下,信息搜索和处理的这种灵活性引起了矛盾的影响。调节情绪有助于减轻这些矛盾的影响。总之,很少讨论对理论和实践的启示。

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