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TPP and Investor-State Dispute Settlement: An Intertwined Spectrum of Options for Investors?

机译:TPP和投资者与国家之间的争端解决:相互交织的投资者选择范围?

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摘要

Once ratified, Chapter 9 of the TPP (the Investment Chapter) will provide important protections to investors through the Investor-State Dispute Settlement (ISDS) system. While the Investment Chapter has triggered certain criticism, TPP members have relied for years on the ISDS system as an effective mechanism to solve disputes under pre-existing international investment agreements (IIAs). The new ISDS provisions are not revolutionary but reflect an effort by TPP members to regulate and include public concerns in the Investment Chapter. There is, however, a remarkable absence in the TPP: there is no provision addressing the "coexistence" between TPP and preexisting IIAs. This absence-which very likely will result in investor-State treaty shopping- will offer alternatives to investors to bring arbitration claims under preexisting investment treaties.
机译:一旦批准,TPP的第9章(投资章)将通过投资人与国家之间的争端解决(ISDS)系统为投资者提供重要的保护。尽管“投资”一章引发了一定的批评,但TPP成员多年来一直依赖ISDS系统作为解决现有国际投资协议(IIA)下争端的有效机制。 ISDS的新规定不是革命性的,而是反映了TPP成员为监管和将公众关注纳入投资章节而做出的努力。但是,TPP中明显缺少:TPP与先前存在的IIA之间没有“共存”的规定。这种缺席(很可能会导致投资者与国家签订条约)将为投资者提供其他选择,以将仲裁要求归入既有的投资条约。

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  • 来源
    《Global trade and customs journal》 |2016年第4期|157-164|共8页
  • 作者单位

    Crowell & Moring's International Trade Group in the Brussels office;

    Crowell & Moring's International Dispute Resolution Group in the Washington, D.C. office;

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  • 正文语种 eng
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