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STUDY OF THE ELECTROMAGNETIC CONTENT OF SANTILLFS THREE BODY STRUCTURE MODEL OF THE DEUTERON AND ITS IMPLICATIONS FOR NEW NUCLEAR ENERGIES

机译:氘核的桑迪夫斯三体结构模型的电磁学研究及其对新核能的启示

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摘要

According to the traditional models, like e.g. the Standard Model (SM), the deuteron is formed by a proton plus a neutron. Like shown by Hadronic Mechanics (HM) this formulation is not at all satisfactory and does not explain the mass and magnetic moment deficits, nor the experimental value of the strong interaction constant. Moreover, it is not consistent with the results of experiments of photodis- integration of the deuteron and lacks a fundamental milestone: how is it that the deuteron is stable, in spite of the noted instability of the neutron? Here we propose a radically innovative approach, i.e. a relativistic and dynamic model, according to which the deuteron is formed by three particles (two protons and an electron) that conveniently rotate round their center of mass. The model defines a stable bounded state that explains the observed values of the mass and magnetic moment as well as of the spin. In addition, it points out that the strong interaction is electromagnetic (the coupling constant has value g_d — 14, in accordance with experimental findings). The nuclear force is electromagnetic and it is counteracted by an inertial force (the centrifugal force). A nuclear reaction can be activated by breaking the deuteron with a photon having energy 193 MeV. Such value corresponds to a minimum of the measured cross-section. The model satisfactorily explains all of the principle ways of decomposition of the deuteron, in particular the observed bearing of particles η, ρ, Δ, π, η~1, N. The proposed structure is compared with Santilli " hadronic structure of the deuteron".
机译:根据传统模型,例如在标准模型(SM)中,氘核由质子加中子形成。就像哈德罗尼克力学(HM)所表明的那样,该公式完全不能令人满意,不能解释质量和磁矩的不足,也不能解释强相互作用常数的实验值。而且,它与氘核的光致分解实验结果不一致,并且缺乏一个基本的里程碑:尽管中子存在明显的不稳定,氘核如何稳定?在这里,我们提出了一种根本性的创新方法,即相对论和动态模型,根据该模型,氘核由三个粒子(两个质子和一个电子)组成,它们方便地绕其质心旋转。该模型定义了一个稳定的有界状态,该状态解释了质量,磁矩以及自旋的观测值。此外,它指出强相互作用是电磁的(根据实验结果,耦合常数的值为g_d_14)。核力是电磁的,并且被惯性力(离心力)抵消。可以通过用能量为193 MeV的光子破坏氘核来激活核反应。该值对应于所测量的横截面的最小值。该模型令人满意地解释了氘核分解的所有主要方法,特别是观察到的颗粒η,ρ,Δ,π,η〜1,N的方向。拟议的结构与Santilli的“氘核的强子结构”进行了比较。 。

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  • 来源
    《Hadronic Journal》 |2012年第2期|p.125-174|共50页
  • 作者

    Stability Analysis;

  • 作者单位

    Via A. Doria 48/A, 20124 Milano, Italy;

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  • 正文语种 eng
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